33 vs 54s: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, 54s takes 50.20% of the pot on average and 33 takes the other 49.80%.

33

49.80%

Wins 48.36%, ties 2.88%

54s

50.20%

Wins 48.76%, ties 2.88%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

33 against 54s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 33 against 54s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
3348.3622.87948.75949.801
54s48.7592.87948.36250.199

Here a pocket pair (33) meets a suited hand (54s). This is a pair against two overcards, a matchup that stays close because the other hand only needs one of its ranks to appear.

54s leads by less than 1 points of equity, so the result of any one deal is close to a toss-up. Ties are 2.88% of the outcomes here; each tied board gives both hands half the pot.

Among the 169 starting hands, 33 is number 66 and 54s is number 136 by strength against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 41,095,296 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
3319,875,0001,183,00020,038,000
54s20,038,0001,183,00019,875,000

The board total is exact, 24 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

33 against 54s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
330.9922.0682.0511.008
54s1.0082.0512.0680.992

The last column is the smallest pot odds, written as a pot-to-call ratio, at which a call breaks even with this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Across the five flop textures 54s' equity moves by 15.80 points, from 45.22% on paired flops to 61.02% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower). The lead reverses on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better and paired flops: there 33 is the favorite even though 54s is ahead overall.

33 against 54s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops33 winsTies54s wins33 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.84451.2901.63547.07552.108
Rainbow, nine or lower5.06538.2901.38960.32138.985
Two-tone46.54547.1651.51251.32347.921
Monotone5.21246.9944.24248.76449.115
Paired17.33450.5658.42841.00754.779

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

How much does the opponent matter? Compared with its random-hand 53.69%, 33 changes by -3.89 points, and 54s, from 41.45%, by +8.75.

33 and 54s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
33, all flops49.80153.693-3.8920.92751
33, rainbow, ten or higher52.10853.693-1.5850.97048
33, rainbow, nine or lower38.98553.693-14.7080.72607
33, two-tone47.92153.693-5.7720.89250
33, monotone49.11553.693-4.5780.91474
33, paired54.77953.693+1.0861.02023
54s, all flops50.19941.453+8.7461.21099
54s, rainbow, ten or higher47.89241.453+6.4391.15533
54s, rainbow, nine or lower61.01541.453+19.5621.47191
54s, two-tone52.07941.453+10.6261.25634
54s, monotone50.88541.453+9.4321.22753
54s, paired45.22141.453+3.7681.09090

Does a shared suit matter?

Two kinds of deal exist here. In 12 of them the hands share a suit and 54s holds 50.10%. In 12 they do not, and it holds 50.29%. The two rows differ by only 0.19 points, so suits barely change this matchup.

33 against 54s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals33 winsTies54s wins33 equity
Share a suit1250.0048.4422.90748.65149.896
No shared suit1250.0048.2822.85148.86749.707

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 24 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0015% of 1,624,350, and 48 (0.0030%) in either order.

A worked example

Say each player puts $100 in before the flop, making a $200 pot. On average 54s takes back $100.40 of it, which is $0.40 more than it put in, and 33 takes back $99.60, $0.40 less than it put in.

Over a long run, 1,000 deals split into about 487 for 54s, 484 for 33 and 29 tied.

The same matchup from the other side

Read it from the other side: 54s against 33 is the same matchup with the numbers swapped, so 54s holds 50.20% and 33 holds 49.80%. That address sends you back to this page.

The calculator link fills in 3s3h against 5d4d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

All 1,712,304 five-card boards are dealt for every suit pattern among the 24 specific deals of 33 against 54s, and both hands are scored on each. That is a full count, so the percentages are exact. Ties are half a win each, and each board appears once per flop it contains.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

Bring your own hands to a session

Review the spots you actually play against these numbers in a Game Assessment, and leave with a one-page written plan.

Book a session