55 vs 98s: preflop equity

Before any board card is dealt, 98s holds 51.09% equity against 55, which leaves 55 with 48.91%.

55

48.91%

Wins 48.36%, ties 1.10%

98s

51.09%

Wins 50.54%, ties 1.10%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

55 against 98s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 55 against 98s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
5548.3591.09650.54548.907
98s50.5451.09648.35951.093

55, a pocket pair, plays 98s, a suited hand. One hand holds a pair and the other holds two cards that both outrank it, which keeps the equity closer than most people expect.

That is a slim edge: neither hand is far ahead. Split pots make up 1.10% of the boards, and both equity figures count them as half a win each.

For context, 55 sits at number 27 of 169 starting hands and 98s at number 83 when each is run against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 41,095,296 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
5519,873,000450,00020,772,000
98s20,772,000450,00019,873,000

The board total is exact, 24 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

55 against 98s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
550.9572.0681.9781.045
98s1.0451.9782.0680.957

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

Break the boards down by their first three cards and 98s is strongest on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) (53.75%) and weakest on paired flops (46.27%). 98s is the favorite overall but falls behind on paired flops.

55 against 98s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops55 winsTies98s wins55 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.84449.1770.65350.17049.504
Rainbow, nine or lower5.06545.9850.52953.48646.249
Two-tone46.54546.7590.60352.63847.061
Monotone5.21247.5402.84549.61548.962
Paired17.33452.3722.72244.90653.733

Flop types: rainbow means three different suits, two-tone means one suit twice, monotone means one suit three times, paired means a repeated rank.

Compared with a random hand

Relative to a random opponent, 55 changes by -11.42 points (baseline 60.33%) and 98s by +0.29 points (baseline 50.80%).

55 and 98s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
55, all flops48.90760.325-11.4180.81073
55, rainbow, ten or higher49.50460.325-10.8210.82062
55, rainbow, nine or lower46.24960.325-14.0760.76666
55, two-tone47.06160.325-13.2640.78012
55, monotone48.96260.325-11.3630.81164
55, paired53.73360.325-6.5920.89073
98s, all flops51.09350.801+0.2921.00575
98s, rainbow, ten or higher50.49650.801-0.3050.99400
98s, rainbow, nine or lower53.75150.801+2.9501.05807
98s, two-tone52.93950.801+2.1381.04209
98s, monotone51.03850.801+0.2371.00467
98s, paired46.26750.801-4.5340.91075

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give 98s 50.97% when the hands overlap in a suit and 51.22% when they do not. 98s does better with no shared suit, by 0.25 points.

55 against 98s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals55 winsTies98s wins55 equity
Share a suit1250.0048.4621.13650.40249.030
No shared suit1250.0048.2551.05750.68848.783

How often this matchup comes up

Exactly 24 specific deals fit this matchup in one seat order, which is 0.0015% of 1,624,350; both orders together give 48, or 0.0030%.

A worked example

Worked example: both players commit $100, so $200 sits in the middle. Over every board, 98s' average share is $102.18 (a gain of $2.18) and 55's is $97.82 (a loss of $2.18).

Think in thousands: about 505 of 1,000 go to 98s, about 484 go to 55, and about 11 are chopped.

The same matchup from the other side

98s versus 55 is this same page seen from the other hand: 51.09% for 98s, 48.91% for 55.

Open the calculator with 5s5h against 9d8d already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

The figures are counted, not estimated: 1,712,304 boards for every suit pattern of the 24 specific deals, with both seven-card hands compared each time. Equity gives half a win for a tie. For the flop rows, a board is counted once under each of the ten flops inside it.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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