55 vs QTo: preflop equity

In equity, 55 against QTo stands at 51.11% to 48.89%, a gap of 2.22 points.

55

51.11%

Wins 50.78%, ties 0.67%

QTo

48.89%

Wins 48.55%, ties 0.67%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

55 against QTo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 55 against QTo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
5550.7770.66948.55451.111
QTo48.5540.66950.77748.889

The matchup pits a pocket pair against an offsuit hand. A pair against two higher cards is the classic race: the pair is usually a small favorite or close to even, and each overcard that pairs is a way to take the lead.

55 leads by less than 3 points of equity, so the result of any one deal is close to a toss-up. Split pots make up 0.67% of the boards, and both equity figures count them as half a win each.

55 ranks number 27 of 169 starting hands, and QTo ranks number 47, by equity against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 123,285,888 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
5562,601,000825,00059,860,000
QTo59,860,000825,00062,601,000

The total is exact: 72 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

55 against QTo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
551.0451.9692.0600.957
QTo0.9572.0601.9691.045

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Break the boards down by their first three cards and 55 is strongest on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) (76.43%) and weakest on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better (43.89%). On rainbow flops topped by a ten or better and monotone flops the numbers flip and QTo is the one ahead.

55 against QTo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops55 winsTiesQTo wins55 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.71743.7100.36555.92543.892
Rainbow, nine or lower6.31476.0710.71023.21976.426
Two-tone46.48550.0990.42249.47950.310
Monotone5.15147.6611.94550.39448.633
Paired17.33354.3841.37244.24455.070

Read the flop types this way: rainbow has three suits, two-tone has two cards of one suit, monotone has three, and paired repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

How much does the opponent matter? Compared with its random-hand 60.33%, 55 changes by -9.22 points, and QTo, from 57.29%, by -8.40.

55 and QTo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
55, all flops51.11160.325-9.2140.84726
55, rainbow, ten or higher43.89260.325-16.4330.72759
55, rainbow, nine or lower76.42660.325+16.1011.26690
55, two-tone50.31060.325-10.0150.83398
55, monotone48.63360.325-11.6920.80618
55, paired55.07060.325-5.2550.91289
QTo, all flops48.88957.291-8.4020.85335
QTo, rainbow, ten or higher56.10857.291-1.1830.97935
QTo, rainbow, nine or lower23.57457.291-33.7170.41148
QTo, two-tone49.69057.291-7.6010.86733
QTo, monotone51.36757.291-5.9240.89660
QTo, paired44.93057.291-12.3610.78424

Does a shared suit matter?

The suit split reads 51.02% for 55 with a shared suit and 51.56% without one. 55 does better with no shared suit, by 0.54 points.

55 against QTo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals55 winsTiesQTo wins55 equity
Share a suit6083.3350.6790.68448.63751.021
No shared suit1216.6751.2620.59548.14351.560

How often this matchup comes up

You will meet this exact matchup 0.0089% of the time in a random heads-up deal: 144 of 1,624,350, counting either seat order.

A worked example

With $100 from each side, the $200 pot is split on average as $102.22 for 55 and $97.78 for QTo; the first side gains $2.22 per all-in and the second gives up $2.22.

Scaled to 1,000 deals, that is roughly 508 wins for 55, 485 for QTo and 7 chopped pots.

The same matchup from the other side

If you came looking for QTo against 55, the numbers are the same with the hands swapped: 48.89% and 51.11%.

Open the calculator with 5s5h against QdTc already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

Method: exact enumeration. The 72 specific deals are grouped by suit pattern, each is run against all 1,712,304 boards, and both seven-card hands are scored. Equity adds half of every tie, and flop textures are tallied over the ten flops inside each board.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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