77 vs A3s: preflop equity

Over all 1,712,304 boards that can follow this deal, 77 finishes with 66.18% of the pot and A3s with 33.82%.

77

66.18%

Wins 65.96%, ties 0.44%

A3s

33.82%

Wins 33.60%, ties 0.44%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

77 against A3s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 77 against A3s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
7765.9580.44433.59866.180
A3s33.5980.44465.95833.820

77 is a pocket pair and A3s is a suited hand. One of the other hand's cards outranks the pair and one is below it, which makes this a closer race than a pair against two small cards.

That is a clear edge, 66.18% to 33.82%, but A3s still wins often enough that one hand proves nothing. The tie share is 0.44%: on those boards the pot is chopped and neither hand wins outright.

The hand ranking puts 77 at 9 and A3s at 38 out of 169 starting hands.

Boards behind the percentages: 41,095,296 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
7727,106,000182,00013,807,000
A3s13,807,000182,00027,106,000

Exact total: 24 deals times 1,712,304 boards. The other three counts come from the five-decimal percentages and are rounded to the nearest thousand, so read them as approximate.

77 against A3s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
771.9571.5162.9760.511
A3s0.5112.9761.5161.957

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

The flop changes the picture. 77 does best on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), at 78.23%, and worst on monotone flops, at 62.50%. 77 stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

77 against A3s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops77 winsTiesA3s wins77 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.22065.7290.24134.03065.849
Rainbow, nine or lower5.68977.8740.70321.42378.225
Two-tone46.54564.7900.30034.91064.940
Monotone5.21261.2882.42436.28862.500
Paired17.33466.9200.44732.63367.143

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

How much does the opponent matter? Compared with its random-hand 66.24%, 77 changes by -0.06 points, and A3s, from 58.22%, by -24.40.

77 and A3s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
77, all flops66.18066.236-0.0560.99915
77, rainbow, ten or higher65.84966.236-0.3870.99416
77, rainbow, nine or lower78.22566.236+11.9891.18100
77, two-tone64.94066.236-1.2960.98043
77, monotone62.50066.236-3.7360.94360
77, paired67.14366.236+0.9071.01369
A3s, all flops33.82058.220-24.4000.58090
A3s, rainbow, ten or higher34.15158.220-24.0690.58659
A3s, rainbow, nine or lower21.77558.220-36.4450.37401
A3s, two-tone35.06058.220-23.1600.60220
A3s, monotone37.50058.220-20.7200.64411
A3s, paired32.85758.220-25.3630.56436

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give 77 66.47% when the hands overlap in a suit and 65.89% when they do not. 77 does better with a shared suit, by 0.58 points.

77 against A3s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals77 winsTiesA3s wins77 equity
Share a suit1250.0066.2270.49033.28366.472
No shared suit1250.0065.6880.39933.91365.888

How often this matchup comes up

How often does it happen? 24 of the 1,624,350 ordered deals (0.0015%) are 77 against A3s, and 48 (0.0030%) if either hand may sit in either seat.

A worked example

Take a $200 pot built from $100 each. 77's equity of 66.18% is worth $132.36, a $32.36 edge, and A3s' 33.82% is worth $67.64, which is $32.36 under its stake.

A thousand deals look like this: 77 takes 660, A3s takes 336, 4 are ties.

The same matchup from the other side

A3s against 77 adds nothing new: it is 33.82% for A3s and 66.18% for 77, the same figures reversed.

The calculator link fills in 7s7h against Ad3d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

The figures are counted, not estimated: 1,712,304 boards for every suit pattern of the 24 specific deals, with both seven-card hands compared each time. Equity gives half a win for a tie. For the flop rows, a board is counted once under each of the ten flops inside it.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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