A3s vs J9s: preflop equity

Averaged over every possible board, A3s is ahead of J9s by 11.58 points of equity, 55.79% to 44.21%.

A3s

55.79%

Wins 55.53%, ties 0.52%

J9s

44.21%

Wins 43.95%, ties 0.52%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A3s against J9s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A3s against J9s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A3s55.5310.51543.95455.788
J9s43.9540.51555.53144.212

Each side holds one of the suited hands: A3s and J9s. With no overlap in ranks, every card that pairs one hand is a card that does not pair the other.

A3s is ahead, but J9s is far from dead: it takes 440 of every 1,000 deals outright. The tie share is 0.52%: on those boards the pot is chopped and neither hand wins outright.

In the ranking of all 169 starting hands, A3s is number 38 and J9s is number 55.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A3s15,214,000141,00012,042,000
J9s12,042,000141,00015,214,000

The total is exact: 16 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

A3s against J9s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A3s1.2621.8012.2750.793
J9s0.7932.2751.8011.262

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

By flop texture, A3s' equity runs from 53.68% on monotone flops up to 61.26% on paired flops. A3s stays ahead on all five textures.

A3s against J9s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA3s winsTiesJ9s winsA3s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.54354.7950.16545.04054.878
Rainbow, nine or lower6.36654.5030.83544.66254.921
Two-tone46.72754.4850.27545.24054.622
Monotone5.27351.9663.43344.60153.683
Paired17.09160.9300.65338.41761.257

Read the flop types this way: rainbow has three suits, two-tone has two cards of one suit, monotone has three, and paired repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Start from the random-hand figures, 58.22% for A3s and 55.66% for J9s. This opponent changes them by -2.43 and -11.45 points.

A3s and J9s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A3s, all flops55.78858.220-2.4320.95823
A3s, rainbow, ten or higher54.87858.220-3.3420.94260
A3s, rainbow, nine or lower54.92158.220-3.2990.94334
A3s, two-tone54.62258.220-3.5980.93820
A3s, monotone53.68358.220-4.5370.92207
A3s, paired61.25758.220+3.0371.05216
J9s, all flops44.21255.662-11.4500.79429
J9s, rainbow, ten or higher45.12255.662-10.5400.81064
J9s, rainbow, nine or lower45.07955.662-10.5830.80987
J9s, two-tone45.37855.662-10.2840.81524
J9s, monotone46.31755.662-9.3450.83211
J9s, paired38.74355.662-16.9190.69604

Does a shared suit matter?

Looking only at deals where the hands share a suit, A3s has 57.50%; looking only at deals where they do not, 55.22%. A3s does better with a shared suit, by 2.28 points.

A3s against J9s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA3s winsTiesJ9s winsA3s equity
Share a suit425.0057.2000.59642.20457.498
No shared suit1275.0054.9740.48844.53855.218

How often this matchup comes up

Exactly 16 specific deals fit this matchup in one seat order, which is 0.0010% of 1,624,350; both orders together give 32, or 0.0020%.

A worked example

Worked example: both players commit $100, so $200 sits in the middle. Over every board, A3s' average share is $111.58 (a gain of $11.58) and J9s' is $88.42 (a loss of $11.58).

Per 1,000 deals: A3s wins about 555, J9s wins about 440, and about 5 end in a split pot.

The same matchup from the other side

Read it from the other side: J9s against A3s is the same matchup with the numbers swapped, so J9s holds 44.21% and A3s holds 55.79%. That address sends you back to this page.

Try As3s against Jh9h in the calculator: the hands share no suit, and every card can be changed. The links after it are the closest matchups in the ranking.

How this was computed

Nothing here is simulated. The 16 deals of A3s against J9s fall into a few suit patterns, each dealt against all 1,712,304 boards, with both best five-card hands compared on every board. Ties give each hand half a win, and the flop rows count a board under each of its ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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