A4s vs QTo: preflop equity

Over all 1,712,304 boards that can follow this deal, A4s finishes with 58.33% of the pot and QTo with 41.67%.

A4s

58.33%

Wins 58.09%, ties 0.47%

QTo

41.67%

Wins 41.44%, ties 0.47%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A4s against QTo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A4s against QTo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A4s58.0930.47141.43658.329
QTo41.4360.47158.09341.671

A4s, a suited hand, plays QTo, an offsuit hand. Neither hand shares a rank with the other, so this is a contest of high cards, connection and suits.

A4s is ahead, but QTo is far from dead: it takes 414 of every 1,000 deals outright. Ties are part of the picture: 0.47% of boards end in a split pot, and each side counts that as half a win.

Ranked by equity against a random hand, A4s is number 35 of the 169 starting hands and QTo is number 47.

Boards behind the percentages: 82,190,592 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A4s47,747,000387,00034,056,000
QTo34,056,000387,00047,747,000

Exact total: 48 deals times 1,712,304 boards. The other three counts come from the five-decimal percentages and are rounded to the nearest thousand, so read them as approximate.

A4s against QTo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A4s1.4001.7212.4130.714
QTo0.7142.4131.7211.400

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

If you know the kind of flop that came, the numbers shift: A4s holds 74.52% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) and 50.80% on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better. A4s stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

A4s against QTo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA4s winsTiesQTo winsA4s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.98850.7220.15949.11950.802
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04274.0930.86125.04674.524
Two-tone46.66757.7820.29641.92257.930
Monotone5.21254.1632.39343.44455.359
Paired17.09163.8920.64135.46764.213

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Start from the random-hand figures, 59.03% for A4s and 57.29% for QTo. This opponent changes them by -0.70 and -15.62 points.

A4s and QTo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A4s, all flops58.32959.034-0.7050.98806
A4s, rainbow, ten or higher50.80259.034-8.2320.86055
A4s, rainbow, nine or lower74.52459.034+15.4901.26239
A4s, two-tone57.93059.034-1.1040.98130
A4s, monotone55.35959.034-3.6750.93775
A4s, paired64.21359.034+5.1791.08773
QTo, all flops41.67157.291-15.6200.72736
QTo, rainbow, ten or higher49.19857.291-8.0930.85874
QTo, rainbow, nine or lower25.47657.291-31.8150.44468
QTo, two-tone42.07057.291-15.2210.73432
QTo, monotone44.64157.291-12.6500.77920
QTo, paired35.78757.291-21.5040.62465

Does a shared suit matter?

Of the deals of this matchup, 24 share a suit (A4s at 57.98%) and 24 do not (58.68%). A4s does better with no shared suit, by 0.70 points.

A4s against QTo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA4s winsTiesQTo winsA4s equity
Share a suit2450.0057.7230.51341.76457.979
No shared suit2450.0058.4640.42941.10758.678

How often this matchup comes up

A4s against QTo is made up of 48 specific-card matchups in one seat order, 0.0030% of the 1,624,350 ordered deals, and 96 counting both seat orders, 0.0059%.

A worked example

Take a $200 pot built from $100 each. A4s' equity of 58.33% is worth $116.66, a $16.66 edge, and QTo's 41.67% is worth $83.34, which is $16.66 under its stake.

In 1,000 deals of exactly this matchup, expect about 581 won outright by A4s, about 414 won outright by QTo and about 5 split.

The same matchup from the other side

Swap the hands and you get QTo with 41.67% against A4s with 58.33%. We keep one page per matchup, with the better-ranked hand first.

Open the calculator with As4s against QhTd already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

We counted every case. Each suit pattern of the 48 specific A4s against QTo deals meets all 1,712,304 boards, and the better five-card hand wins; a split pot is half a win each. The flop table reads each board under all ten of its three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

Bring your own hands to a session

Review the spots you actually play against these numbers in a Game Assessment, and leave with a one-page written plan.

Book a session