A9o vs 86s: preflop equity

Averaged over every possible board, A9o is ahead of 86s by 19.62 points of equity, 59.81% to 40.19%.

A9o

59.81%

Wins 59.60%, ties 0.42%

86s

40.19%

Wins 39.98%, ties 0.42%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A9o against 86s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A9o against 86s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A9o59.5990.41639.98559.807
86s39.9850.41659.59940.193

A9o and 86s are an offsuit hand and a suited hand, in that order. Neither hand shares a rank with the other, so this is a contest of high cards, connection and suits.

A 19.62 point lead is real, and 86s still takes about 400 of every 1,000 deals outright. 0.42% of boards are ties, so the equity of each hand is its win rate plus half of that.

The hand ranking puts A9o at 25 and 86s at 110 out of 169 starting hands.

Boards behind the percentages: 82,190,592 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A9o48,985,000342,00032,864,000
86s32,864,000342,00048,985,000

48 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards gives the exact total. The won, tied and lost counts are approximations from the five-decimal percentages, rounded to the nearest thousand.

A9o against 86s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A9o1.4881.6782.5010.672
86s0.6722.5011.6781.488

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Across the five flop textures A9o's equity moves by 20.85 points, from 43.82% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) to 64.67% on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better. The lead reverses on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower): there 86s is the favorite even though A9o is ahead overall.

A9o against 86s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA9o winsTies86s winsA9o equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.34164.5780.17835.24464.667
Rainbow, nine or lower5.68943.5540.53155.91543.820
Two-tone46.66757.9670.22841.80558.081
Monotone5.21256.8572.35040.79358.032
Paired17.09162.8480.65336.49963.174

Flop types: rainbow means three different suits, two-tone means one suit twice, monotone means one suit three times, paired means a repeated rank.

Compared with a random hand

Each hand has a baseline against a random hand: 60.77% for A9o, 46.24% for 86s. Here the change is -0.96 and -6.05 points.

A9o and 86s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A9o, all flops59.80760.773-0.9660.98410
A9o, rainbow, ten or higher64.66760.773+3.8941.06407
A9o, rainbow, nine or lower43.82060.773-16.9530.72104
A9o, two-tone58.08160.773-2.6920.95570
A9o, monotone58.03260.773-2.7410.95490
A9o, paired63.17460.773+2.4011.03951
86s, all flops40.19346.243-6.0500.86917
86s, rainbow, ten or higher35.33346.243-10.9100.76407
86s, rainbow, nine or lower56.18046.243+9.9371.21489
86s, two-tone41.91946.243-4.3240.90649
86s, monotone41.96846.243-4.2750.90755
86s, paired36.82646.243-9.4170.79636

Does a shared suit matter?

The suit split reads 60.48% for A9o with a shared suit and 59.13% without one. A9o does better with a shared suit, by 1.35 points.

A9o against 86s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA9o winsTies86s winsA9o equity
Share a suit2450.0060.2520.45739.29160.481
No shared suit2450.0058.9450.37540.68059.133

How often this matchup comes up

Out of 1,624,350 ways to deal two seats two cards each, 48 are A9o in one seat and 86s in the other (0.0030%); with the seats swapped too, 96 (0.0059%).

A worked example

To see what the equity is worth, imagine $100 each in a $200 pot. A9o is worth $119.62 on average (+$19.62); 86s is worth $80.38 (-$19.62).

Out of 1,000 deals you should see around 596 outright wins for A9o, 400 for 86s, and 4 split pots.

The same matchup from the other side

Swap the hands and you get 86s with 40.19% against A9o with 59.81%. We keep one page per matchup, with the better-ranked hand first.

The calculator link fills in As9h against 8d6d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

Nothing here is simulated. The 48 deals of A9o against 86s fall into a few suit patterns, each dealt against all 1,712,304 boards, with both best five-card hands compared on every board. Ties give each hand half a win, and the flop rows count a board under each of its ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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