AJs vs KQs: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, AJs takes 58.97% of the pot on average and KQs takes the other 41.03%.

AJs

58.97%

Wins 58.71%, ties 0.52%

KQs

41.03%

Wins 40.77%, ties 0.52%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

AJs against KQs: the numbers

Exact preflop results for AJs against KQs, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
AJs58.7080.52440.76858.970
KQs40.7680.52458.70841.030

Each side holds one of the suited hands: AJs and KQs. Neither hand shares a rank with the other, so this is a contest of high cards, connection and suits.

A 17.94 point lead is real, and KQs still takes about 408 of every 1,000 deals outright. Ties are 0.52% of the outcomes here; each tied board gives both hands half the pot.

In the ranking of all 169 starting hands, AJs is number 11 and KQs is number 16.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
AJs16,084,000144,00011,169,000
KQs11,169,000144,00016,084,000

The board total is exact, 16 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

AJs against KQs read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
AJs1.4371.7032.4530.696
KQs0.6962.4531.7031.437

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Break the boards down by their first three cards and AJs is strongest on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) (74.38%) and weakest on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better (53.37%). AJs stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

AJs against KQs by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsAJs winsTiesKQs winsAJs equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.13853.3320.06846.60053.366
Rainbow, nine or lower7.77173.8101.14225.04874.381
Two-tone46.72757.7220.29241.98657.868
Monotone5.27354.2433.42242.33555.954
Paired17.09163.1930.60036.20763.493

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Against one random hand instead, AJs holds 65.39% and KQs holds 63.40%. Facing each other changes that by -6.42 points for AJs and -22.37 points for KQs.

AJs and KQs here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
AJs, all flops58.97065.393-6.4230.90178
AJs, rainbow, ten or higher53.36665.393-12.0270.81608
AJs, rainbow, nine or lower74.38165.393+8.9881.13745
AJs, two-tone57.86865.393-7.5250.88493
AJs, monotone55.95465.393-9.4390.85566
AJs, paired63.49365.393-1.9000.97094
KQs, all flops41.03063.400-22.3700.64716
KQs, rainbow, ten or higher46.63463.400-16.7660.73555
KQs, rainbow, nine or lower25.61963.400-37.7810.40409
KQs, two-tone42.13263.400-21.2680.66454
KQs, monotone44.04663.400-19.3540.69473
KQs, paired36.50763.400-26.8930.57582

Does a shared suit matter?

Suit overlap shows up in the numbers. With a suit in common AJs has 61.08% equity, and with none in common it has 58.27%. AJs does better with a shared suit, by 2.81 points.

AJs against KQs by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsAJs winsTiesKQs winsAJs equity
Share a suit425.0060.7800.60338.61761.081
No shared suit1275.0058.0180.49741.48558.266

How often this matchup comes up

Out of 1,624,350 ways to deal two seats two cards each, 16 are AJs in one seat and KQs in the other (0.0010%); with the seats swapped too, 32 (0.0020%).

A worked example

Worked example: both players commit $100, so $200 sits in the middle. Over every board, AJs' average share is $117.94 (a gain of $17.94) and KQs' is $82.06 (a loss of $17.94).

Think in thousands: about 587 of 1,000 go to AJs, about 408 go to KQs, and about 5 are chopped.

The same matchup from the other side

KQs against AJs adds nothing new: it is 41.03% for KQs and 58.97% for AJs, the same figures reversed.

The calculator link fills in AsJs against KhQh, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

Nothing here is simulated. The 16 deals of AJs against KQs fall into a few suit patterns, each dealt against all 1,712,304 boards, with both best five-card hands compared on every board. Ties give each hand half a win, and the flop rows count a board under each of its ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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