AQo vs 33: preflop equity

Before any board card is dealt, 33 holds 53.02% equity against AQo, which leaves AQo with 46.98%.

AQo

46.98%

Wins 46.70%, ties 0.54%

33

53.02%

Wins 52.76%, ties 0.54%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

AQo against 33: the numbers

Exact preflop results for AQo against 33, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
AQo46.7030.54452.75346.975
3352.7530.54446.70353.025

AQo and 33 are an offsuit hand and a pocket pair, in that order. A pair against two higher cards is the classic race: the pair is usually a small favorite or close to even, and each overcard that pairs is a way to take the lead.

33 leads by less than 7 points of equity, so the result of any one deal is close to a toss-up. The tie share is 0.54%: on those boards the pot is chopped and neither hand wins outright.

By strength against a random hand, AQo holds place 14 of 169 and 33 holds place 66.

Boards behind the percentages: 123,285,888 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
AQo57,578,000671,00065,037,000
3365,037,000671,00057,578,000

The board total is exact, 72 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

AQo against 33 read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
AQo0.8862.1411.8961.129
331.1291.8962.1410.886

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

Split by what the flop looks like, 33 peaks at 79.37% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) and bottoms out at 46.79% on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better. AQo is ahead on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better, even though it trails 33 when every flop is counted.

AQo against 33 by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsAQo winsTies33 winsAQo equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.71753.1160.19546.68953.213
Rainbow, nine or lower6.31419.9961.26178.74320.626
Two-tone46.48546.7190.39452.88746.916
Monotone5.15148.5892.27049.14149.724
Paired17.33346.6870.66952.64447.022

Flop types: rainbow means three different suits, two-tone means one suit twice, monotone means one suit three times, paired means a repeated rank.

Compared with a random hand

Against one random hand instead, AQo holds 64.43% and 33 holds 53.69%. Facing each other changes that by -17.45 points for AQo and -0.67 points for 33.

AQo and 33 here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
AQo, all flops46.97564.432-17.4570.72906
AQo, rainbow, ten or higher53.21364.432-11.2190.82588
AQo, rainbow, nine or lower20.62664.432-43.8060.32012
AQo, two-tone46.91664.432-17.5160.72815
AQo, monotone49.72464.432-14.7080.77173
AQo, paired47.02264.432-17.4100.72979
33, all flops53.02553.693-0.6680.98756
33, rainbow, ten or higher46.78753.693-6.9060.87138
33, rainbow, nine or lower79.37453.693+25.6811.47829
33, two-tone53.08453.693-0.6090.98866
33, monotone50.27653.693-3.4170.93636
33, paired52.97853.693-0.7150.98668

Does a shared suit matter?

Looking only at deals where the hands share a suit, 33 has 52.94%; looking only at deals where they do not, 53.43%. 33 does better with no shared suit, by 0.49 points.

AQo against 33 by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsAQo winsTies33 winsAQo equity
Share a suit6083.3346.7780.55552.66747.056
No shared suit1216.6746.3300.48953.18146.574

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 72 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0044% of 1,624,350, and 144 (0.0089%) in either order.

A worked example

Take a $200 pot built from $100 each. 33's equity of 53.02% is worth $106.04, a $6.04 edge, and AQo's 46.98% is worth $93.96, which is $6.04 under its stake.

Out of 1,000 deals you should see around 528 outright wins for 33, 467 for AQo, and 5 split pots.

The same matchup from the other side

One page covers both views. From 33's side the equity is 53.02%, and from AQo's side it is 46.98%.

Open the calculator with AsQh against 3d3c already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

We counted every case. Each suit pattern of the 72 specific AQo against 33 deals meets all 1,712,304 boards, and the better five-card hand wins; a split pot is half a win each. The flop table reads each board under all ten of its three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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