JTo vs T9o: preflop equity

Over all 1,712,304 boards that can follow this deal, JTo finishes with 73.36% of the pot and T9o with 26.64%.

JTo

73.36%

Wins 70.79%, ties 5.13%

T9o

26.64%

Wins 24.08%, ties 5.13%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

JTo against T9o: the numbers

Exact preflop results for JTo against T9o, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
JTo70.7945.13124.07573.359
T9o24.0755.13170.79426.641

The matchup is offsuit hands on both sides, JTo against T9o. Because the hands share one rank, the one with the higher kicker is ahead when that rank pairs and the other hand is mostly drawing.

JTo is well ahead, and T9o needs a specific kind of board to catch up. About 5.13% of boards chop the pot, which is why equity sits slightly above the win figure for both hands.

The hand ranking puts JTo at 57 and T9o at 78 out of 169 starting hands.

Boards behind the percentages: 184,928,832 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
JTo130,919,0009,489,00044,522,000
T9o44,522,0009,489,000130,919,000

The board total is exact, 108 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

JTo against T9o read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
JTo2.7541.4134.1540.363
T9o0.3634.1541.4132.754

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

The flop changes the picture. JTo does best on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better, at 76.33%, and worst on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), at 63.78%. JTo stays ahead on all five textures.

JTo against T9o by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsJTo winsTiesT9o winsJTo equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.00373.7925.07521.13376.329
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04263.1241.31535.56163.782
Two-tone46.47771.0254.13124.84473.090
Monotone5.14467.4944.71927.78769.854
Paired17.33470.1189.56220.32074.899

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

A random hand would give JTo 55.25% and T9o 51.53%. Against each other the change is +18.11 points for JTo and -24.89 for T9o.

JTo and T9o here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
JTo, all flops73.35955.248+18.1111.32781
JTo, rainbow, ten or higher76.32955.248+21.0811.38157
JTo, rainbow, nine or lower63.78255.248+8.5341.15447
JTo, two-tone73.09055.248+17.8421.32294
JTo, monotone69.85455.248+14.6061.26437
JTo, paired74.89955.248+19.6511.35569
T9o, all flops26.64151.532-24.8910.51698
T9o, rainbow, ten or higher23.67151.532-27.8610.45935
T9o, rainbow, nine or lower36.21851.532-15.3140.70283
T9o, two-tone26.91051.532-24.6220.52220
T9o, monotone30.14651.532-21.3860.58500
T9o, paired25.10151.532-26.4310.48710

Does a shared suit matter?

Two kinds of deal exist here. In 84 of them the hands share a suit and JTo holds 73.53%. In 24 they do not, and it holds 72.77%. JTo does better with a shared suit, by 0.76 points.

JTo against T9o by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsJTo winsTiesT9o winsJTo equity
Share a suit8477.7870.9465.16523.88973.528
No shared suit2422.2270.2625.01124.72772.767

How often this matchup comes up

JTo against T9o is made up of 108 specific-card matchups in one seat order, 0.0066% of the 1,624,350 ordered deals, and 216 counting both seat orders, 0.0133%.

A worked example

Worked example: both players commit $100, so $200 sits in the middle. Over every board, JTo's average share is $146.72 (a gain of $46.72) and T9o's is $53.28 (a loss of $46.72).

A thousand deals look like this: JTo takes 708, T9o takes 241, 51 are ties.

The same matchup from the other side

T9o against JTo adds nothing new: it is 26.64% for T9o and 73.36% for JTo, the same figures reversed.

Open the calculator with JsTh against Td9c already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

Nothing here is simulated. The 108 deals of JTo against T9o fall into a few suit patterns, each dealt against all 1,712,304 boards, with both best five-card hands compared on every board. Ties give each hand half a win, and the flop rows count a board under each of its ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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