33 vs 86s: preflop equity

Before any board card is dealt, 86s holds 51.73% equity against 33, which leaves 33 with 48.27%.

33

48.27%

Wins 47.28%, ties 1.99%

86s

51.73%

Wins 50.73%, ties 1.99%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

33 against 86s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 33 against 86s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
3347.2781.98950.73348.273
86s50.7331.98947.27851.727

Here a pocket pair (33) meets a suited hand (86s). One hand holds a pair and the other holds two cards that both outrank it, which keeps the equity closer than most people expect.

With only 3.46 points between them, the board decides this matchup far more than the cards in hand. A split pot comes up on 1.99% of boards, so the wins and the equity differ by half of that.

For context, 33 sits at number 66 of 169 starting hands and 86s at number 110 when each is run against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 41,095,296 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
3319,429,000817,00020,849,000
86s20,849,000817,00019,429,000

The board total is exact, 24 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

33 against 86s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
330.9332.1151.9711.072
86s1.0721.9712.1150.933

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

86s prefers low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), where it holds 61.00%, and likes paired flops least, where it holds 48.43%. 33 takes over on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better and paired flops, so the favorite before the flop is the underdog on those boards.

33 against 86s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops33 winsTies86s wins33 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.84449.9791.14348.87850.551
Rainbow, nine or lower5.06538.5980.81260.59039.004
Two-tone46.54546.2441.03652.72046.762
Monotone5.21246.6303.74649.62448.503
Paired17.33448.7615.62145.61851.572

A rainbow flop shows three suits, a two-tone flop repeats one suit, a monotone flop is a single suit, and a paired flop repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Compared with a random opponent, this matchup shifts 33 from 53.69% by -5.42 points and 86s from 46.24% by +5.49 points.

33 and 86s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
33, all flops48.27353.693-5.4200.89906
33, rainbow, ten or higher50.55153.693-3.1420.94148
33, rainbow, nine or lower39.00453.693-14.6890.72643
33, two-tone46.76253.693-6.9310.87091
33, monotone48.50353.693-5.1900.90334
33, paired51.57253.693-2.1210.96050
86s, all flops51.72746.243+5.4841.11859
86s, rainbow, ten or higher49.44946.243+3.2061.06933
86s, rainbow, nine or lower60.99646.243+14.7531.31903
86s, two-tone53.23846.243+6.9951.15127
86s, monotone51.49746.243+5.2541.11362
86s, paired48.42846.243+2.1851.04725

Does a shared suit matter?

The suit split reads 51.58% for 86s with a shared suit and 51.87% without one. 86s does better with no shared suit, by 0.29 points.

33 against 86s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals33 winsTies86s wins33 equity
Share a suit1250.0047.4092.01650.57548.417
No shared suit1250.0047.1481.96050.89248.128

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 24 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0015% of 1,624,350, and 48 (0.0030%) in either order.

A worked example

With $100 from each side, the $200 pot is split on average as $103.46 for 86s and $96.54 for 33; the first side gains $3.46 per all-in and the second gives up $3.46.

A thousand deals look like this: 86s takes 507, 33 takes 473, 20 are ties.

The same matchup from the other side

86s versus 33 is this same page seen from the other hand: 51.73% for 86s, 48.27% for 33.

The calculator link fills in 3s3h against 8d6d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

This is an exact count with no sampling. For the 24 ways to deal one 33 and one 86s without reusing a card, grouped by suit pattern, every one of the 1,712,304 possible boards is dealt and both seven-card hands are compared. A tie counts as half a win in the equity column, and each board is counted once under each of its ten three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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