55 vs A5s: preflop equity

The exact count puts 55 at 63.54% and A5s at 36.46% when the two hands see all five board cards.

55

63.54%

Wins 62.23%, ties 2.61%

A5s

36.46%

Wins 35.16%, ties 2.61%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

55 against A5s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 55 against A5s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
5562.2292.61135.16063.535
A5s35.1602.61162.22936.465

55 is a pocket pair and A5s is a suited hand. The pair already holds one of the other hand's ranks, and that overlap cuts down the cards the other hand can pair with.

The lead is steady rather than large, and the flop still has plenty of say in who wins. Of every 100 boards, about 2.61 are split pots, and the equity figures already include them.

The hand ranking puts 55 at 27 and A5s at 30 out of 169 starting hands.

Boards behind the percentages: 20,547,648 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
5512,787,000536,0007,225,000
A5s7,225,000536,00012,787,000

The board total is exact, 12 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

55 against A5s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
551.7421.6072.8440.574
A5s0.5742.8441.6071.742

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

If you know the kind of flop that came, the numbers shift: 55 holds 76.10% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) and 60.23% on monotone flops. 55 stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

55 against A5s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops55 winsTiesA5s wins55 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.19762.2671.62236.11163.078
Rainbow, nine or lower5.58571.5729.06419.36476.104
Two-tone46.23660.7852.67536.54062.122
Monotone5.15158.5013.46538.03460.233
Paired17.83164.0731.57434.35364.860

Flop types: rainbow means three different suits, two-tone means one suit twice, monotone means one suit three times, paired means a repeated rank.

Compared with a random hand

Start from the random-hand figures, 60.33% for 55 and 59.92% for A5s. This opponent changes them by +3.21 and -23.46 points.

55 and A5s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
55, all flops63.53560.325+3.2101.05321
55, rainbow, ten or higher63.07860.325+2.7531.04564
55, rainbow, nine or lower76.10460.325+15.7791.26157
55, two-tone62.12260.325+1.7971.02979
55, monotone60.23360.325-0.0920.99847
55, paired64.86060.325+4.5351.07518
A5s, all flops36.46559.923-23.4580.60853
A5s, rainbow, ten or higher36.92259.923-23.0010.61616
A5s, rainbow, nine or lower23.89659.923-36.0270.39878
A5s, two-tone37.87859.923-22.0450.63211
A5s, monotone39.76759.923-20.1560.66363
A5s, paired35.14059.923-24.7830.58642

Does a shared suit matter?

A shared suit is impossible for this matchup, so 55's 63.54% is the answer for every suit pattern.

55 against A5s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals55 winsTiesA5s wins55 equity
Share a suit00.00not possiblenot possiblenot possiblenot possible
No shared suit12100.0062.2292.61135.16063.535

How often this matchup comes up

Exactly 12 specific deals fit this matchup in one seat order, which is 0.0007% of 1,624,350; both orders together give 24, or 0.0015%.

A worked example

A $100 all-in from each player makes a $200 pot, and the exact equity says 55 gets $127.08 of it on average and A5s gets $72.92.

Run 1,000 deals and the tally comes out near 622 for 55, 352 for A5s and 26 ties.

The same matchup from the other side

Swap the hands and you get A5s with 36.46% against 55 with 63.54%. We keep one page per matchup, with the better-ranked hand first.

5s5h against Ad5d is a ready-made deal for the calculator, with no suit in common between the hands. The neighboring matchups below replace one hand with another of similar strength.

How this was computed

This is an exact count with no sampling. For the 12 ways to deal one 55 and one A5s without reusing a card, grouped by suit pattern, every one of the 1,712,304 possible boards is dealt and both seven-card hands are compared. A tie counts as half a win in the equity column, and each board is counted once under each of its ten three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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