77 vs ATo: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, 77 takes 54.72% of the pot on average and ATo takes the other 45.28%.

77

54.72%

Wins 54.54%, ties 0.36%

ATo

45.28%

Wins 45.10%, ties 0.36%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

77 against ATo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for 77 against ATo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
7754.5390.36345.09854.720
ATo45.0980.36354.53945.280

77, a pocket pair, plays ATo, an offsuit hand. One hand holds a pair and the other holds two cards that both outrank it, which keeps the equity closer than most people expect.

With only 9.44 points between them, the board decides this matchup far more than the cards in hand. Ties are part of the picture: 0.36% of boards end in a split pot, and each side counts that as half a win.

77 ranks number 9 of 169 starting hands, and ATo ranks number 19, by equity against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 123,285,888 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
7767,239,000448,00055,599,000
ATo55,599,000448,00067,239,000

The total is exact: 72 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

77 against ATo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
771.2081.8342.2170.827
ATo0.8272.2171.8341.208

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

The flop changes the picture. 77 does best on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), at 79.39%, and worst on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better, at 47.70%. The overall edge for 77 hides rainbow flops topped by a ten or better, where ATo comes out in front.

77 against ATo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flops77 winsTiesATo wins77 equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.71747.5910.21152.19847.697
Rainbow, nine or lower6.31479.1210.52820.35179.385
Two-tone46.48553.6860.26546.04953.819
Monotone5.15150.4711.68647.84351.314
Paired17.33358.9890.38640.62559.182

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Compared with a random opponent, this matchup shifts 77 from 66.24% by -11.52 points and ATo from 62.72% by -17.44 points.

77 and ATo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
77, all flops54.72066.236-11.5160.82614
77, rainbow, ten or higher47.69766.236-18.5390.72011
77, rainbow, nine or lower79.38566.236+13.1491.19852
77, two-tone53.81966.236-12.4170.81253
77, monotone51.31466.236-14.9220.77471
77, paired59.18266.236-7.0540.89350
ATo, all flops45.28062.722-17.4420.72192
ATo, rainbow, ten or higher52.30362.722-10.4190.83389
ATo, rainbow, nine or lower20.61562.722-42.1070.32867
ATo, two-tone46.18162.722-16.5410.73628
ATo, monotone48.68662.722-14.0360.77622
ATo, paired40.81862.722-21.9040.65078

Does a shared suit matter?

Looking only at deals where the hands share a suit, 77 has 54.64%; looking only at deals where they do not, 55.13%. 77 does better with no shared suit, by 0.49 points.

77 against ATo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of deals77 winsTiesATo wins77 equity
Share a suit6083.3354.4490.37845.17354.638
No shared suit1216.6754.9910.28444.72555.133

How often this matchup comes up

77 against ATo is made up of 72 specific-card matchups in one seat order, 0.0044% of the 1,624,350 ordered deals, and 144 counting both seat orders, 0.0089%.

A worked example

Put $100 each into a $200 pot and deal every board once: 77 averages $109.44 back, ahead of its $100 by $9.44, while ATo averages $90.56, short of its $100 by $9.44.

A thousand deals look like this: 77 takes 545, ATo takes 451, 4 are ties.

The same matchup from the other side

ATo against 77 adds nothing new: it is 45.28% for ATo and 54.72% for 77, the same figures reversed.

7s7h against AdTc is a ready-made deal for the calculator, with no suit in common between the hands. The neighboring matchups below replace one hand with another of similar strength.

How this was computed

We counted every case. Each suit pattern of the 72 specific 77 against ATo deals meets all 1,712,304 boards, and the better five-card hand wins; a split pot is half a win each. The flop table reads each board under all ten of its three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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