A3s vs 86s: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, A3s takes 55.27% of the pot on average and 86s takes the other 44.73%.

A3s

55.27%

Wins 55.01%, ties 0.52%

86s

44.73%

Wins 44.47%, ties 0.52%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A3s against 86s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A3s against 86s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A3s55.0130.51944.46855.273
86s44.4680.51955.01344.727

Each side holds one of the suited hands: A3s and 86s. With no overlap in ranks, every card that pairs one hand is a card that does not pair the other.

A3s is ahead, but 86s is far from dead: it takes 445 of every 1,000 deals outright. The tie share is 0.52%: on those boards the pot is chopped and neither hand wins outright.

Among the 169 starting hands, A3s is number 38 and 86s is number 110 by strength against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A3s15,072,000142,00012,183,000
86s12,183,000142,00015,072,000

The total is exact: 16 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

A3s against 86s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A3s1.2361.8182.2490.809
86s0.8092.2491.8181.236

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Break the boards down by their first three cards and A3s is strongest on paired flops (61.51%) and weakest on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) (33.38%). The overall edge for A3s hides low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), where 86s comes out in front.

A3s against 86s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA3s winsTies86s winsA3s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher25.22058.7340.20941.05758.838
Rainbow, nine or lower5.68933.0160.72266.26233.377
Two-tone46.72753.8310.27545.89453.969
Monotone5.27351.4603.43445.10653.177
Paired17.09161.1730.67838.14961.512

A rainbow flop shows three suits, a two-tone flop repeats one suit, a monotone flop is a single suit, and a paired flop repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Relative to a random opponent, A3s changes by -2.95 points (baseline 58.22%) and 86s by -1.51 points (baseline 46.24%).

A3s and 86s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A3s, all flops55.27358.220-2.9470.94938
A3s, rainbow, ten or higher58.83858.220+0.6181.01061
A3s, rainbow, nine or lower33.37758.220-24.8430.57329
A3s, two-tone53.96958.220-4.2510.92698
A3s, monotone53.17758.220-5.0430.91338
A3s, paired61.51258.220+3.2921.05654
86s, all flops44.72746.243-1.5160.96722
86s, rainbow, ten or higher41.16246.243-5.0810.89012
86s, rainbow, nine or lower66.62346.243+20.3801.44072
86s, two-tone46.03146.243-0.2120.99542
86s, monotone46.82346.243+0.5801.01254
86s, paired38.48846.243-7.7550.83230

Does a shared suit matter?

Looking only at deals where the hands share a suit, A3s has 56.93%; looking only at deals where they do not, 54.72%. A3s does better with a shared suit, by 2.21 points.

A3s against 86s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA3s winsTies86s winsA3s equity
Share a suit425.0056.6260.60042.77456.926
No shared suit1275.0054.4760.49245.03254.722

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 16 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0010% of 1,624,350, and 32 (0.0020%) in either order.

A worked example

To see what the equity is worth, imagine $100 each in a $200 pot. A3s is worth $110.54 on average (+$10.54); 86s is worth $89.46 (-$10.54).

Over a long run, 1,000 deals split into about 550 for A3s, 445 for 86s and 5 tied.

The same matchup from the other side

86s against A3s adds nothing new: it is 44.73% for 86s and 55.27% for A3s, the same figures reversed.

Try As3s against 8h6h in the calculator: the hands share no suit, and every card can be changed. The links after it are the closest matchups in the ranking.

How this was computed

Method: exact enumeration. The 16 specific deals are grouped by suit pattern, each is run against all 1,712,304 boards, and both seven-card hands are scored. Equity adds half of every tie, and flop textures are tallied over the ten flops inside each board.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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