A3s vs JTs: preflop equity

In equity, A3s against JTs stands at 54.40% to 45.60%, a gap of 8.80 points.

A3s

54.40%

Wins 54.14%, ties 0.52%

JTs

45.60%

Wins 45.34%, ties 0.52%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A3s against JTs: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A3s against JTs, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A3s54.1420.51745.34154.400
JTs45.3410.51754.14245.600

Two suited hands meet here: A3s against JTs. With no overlap in ranks, every card that pairs one hand is a card that does not pair the other.

With only 8.80 points between them, the board decides this matchup far more than the cards in hand. Ties are 0.52% of the outcomes here; each tied board gives both hands half the pot.

By strength against a random hand, A3s holds place 38 of 169 and JTs holds place 45.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A3s14,833,000142,00012,422,000
JTs12,422,000142,00014,833,000

The total is exact: 16 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

A3s against JTs read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A3s1.1931.8472.2060.838
JTs0.8382.2061.8471.193

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Split by what the flop looks like, A3s peaks at 68.14% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) and bottoms out at 48.85% on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better. On rainbow flops topped by a ten or better the numbers flip and JTs is the one ahead.

A3s against JTs by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA3s winsTiesJTs winsA3s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.86748.7740.15651.07048.852
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04267.7270.82331.45068.139
Two-tone46.72752.9960.27946.72553.136
Monotone5.27350.7713.43445.79552.488
Paired17.09160.2110.64939.14060.535

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Relative to a random opponent, A3s changes by -3.82 points (baseline 58.22%) and JTs by -11.93 points (baseline 57.53%).

A3s and JTs here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A3s, all flops54.40058.220-3.8200.93439
A3s, rainbow, ten or higher48.85258.220-9.3680.83909
A3s, rainbow, nine or lower68.13958.220+9.9191.17037
A3s, two-tone53.13658.220-5.0840.91268
A3s, monotone52.48858.220-5.7320.90155
A3s, paired60.53558.220+2.3151.03976
JTs, all flops45.60057.528-11.9280.79266
JTs, rainbow, ten or higher51.14857.528-6.3800.88910
JTs, rainbow, nine or lower31.86157.528-25.6670.55383
JTs, two-tone46.86457.528-10.6640.81463
JTs, monotone47.51257.528-10.0160.82589
JTs, paired39.46557.528-18.0630.68601

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give A3s 55.98% when the hands overlap in a suit and 53.87% when they do not. A3s does better with a shared suit, by 2.11 points.

A3s against JTs by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA3s winsTiesJTs winsA3s equity
Share a suit425.0055.6810.59843.72155.980
No shared suit1275.0053.6280.49145.88153.874

How often this matchup comes up

Counting specific cards, A3s against JTs appears in 16 of the 1,624,350 ordered heads-up deals (0.0010%), and in 32 when the seats are swapped too (0.0020%).

A worked example

Say each player puts $100 in before the flop, making a $200 pot. On average A3s takes back $108.80 of it, which is $8.80 more than it put in, and JTs takes back $91.20, $8.80 less than it put in.

Out of 1,000 deals you should see around 542 outright wins for A3s, 453 for JTs, and 5 split pots.

The same matchup from the other side

If you came looking for JTs against A3s, the numbers are the same with the hands swapped: 45.60% and 54.40%.

Open the calculator with As3s against JhTh already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

The figures are counted, not estimated: 1,712,304 boards for every suit pattern of the 16 specific deals, with both seven-card hands compared each time. Equity gives half a win for a tie. For the flop rows, a board is counted once under each of the ten flops inside it.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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