A4s vs T8s: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, A4s takes 55.82% of the pot on average and T8s takes the other 44.18%.

A4s

55.82%

Wins 55.57%, ties 0.50%

T8s

44.18%

Wins 43.93%, ties 0.50%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A4s against T8s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A4s against T8s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A4s55.5730.49843.92955.822
T8s43.9290.49855.57344.178

A4s meets T8s, and both are suited hands. The two hands share no rank, which makes this a pure matchup of card strength, straight chances and flush chances.

A 11.64 point lead is real, and T8s still takes about 439 of every 1,000 deals outright. Ties are part of the picture: 0.50% of boards end in a split pot, and each side counts that as half a win.

A4s ranks number 35 of 169 starting hands, and T8s ranks number 73, by equity against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A4s15,225,000136,00012,035,000
T8s12,035,000136,00015,225,000

The total is exact: 16 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

A4s against T8s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A4s1.2641.7992.2760.791
T8s0.7912.2761.7991.264

The last column is the smallest pot odds, written as a pot-to-call ratio, at which a call breaks even with this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Across the five flop textures A4s' equity moves by 9.84 points, from 51.56% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) to 61.40% on paired flops. A4s stays ahead on all five textures.

A4s against T8s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA4s winsTiesT8s winsA4s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.54355.6810.19344.12655.777
Rainbow, nine or lower6.36651.2580.60548.13751.561
Two-tone46.72754.5010.25645.24354.629
Monotone5.27351.9503.42444.62653.662
Paired17.09161.0760.65738.26761.404

Read the flop types this way: rainbow has three suits, two-tone has two cards of one suit, monotone has three, and paired repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

A random hand would give A4s 59.03% and T8s 52.33%. Against each other the change is -3.21 points for A4s and -8.15 for T8s.

A4s and T8s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A4s, all flops55.82259.034-3.2120.94559
A4s, rainbow, ten or higher55.77759.034-3.2570.94483
A4s, rainbow, nine or lower51.56159.034-7.4730.87341
A4s, two-tone54.62959.034-4.4050.92538
A4s, monotone53.66259.034-5.3720.90900
A4s, paired61.40459.034+2.3701.04015
T8s, all flops44.17852.334-8.1560.84415
T8s, rainbow, ten or higher44.22352.334-8.1110.84501
T8s, rainbow, nine or lower48.43952.334-3.8950.92557
T8s, two-tone45.37152.334-6.9630.86695
T8s, monotone46.33852.334-5.9960.88543
T8s, paired38.59652.334-13.7380.73749

Does a shared suit matter?

When the hands share a suit, A4s holds 57.53%; when they do not, it holds 55.25%. A4s does better with a shared suit, by 2.28 points.

A4s against T8s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA4s winsTiesT8s winsA4s equity
Share a suit425.0057.2450.57842.17757.534
No shared suit1275.0055.0160.47244.51255.252

How often this matchup comes up

How often does it happen? 16 of the 1,624,350 ordered deals (0.0010%) are A4s against T8s, and 32 (0.0020%) if either hand may sit in either seat.

A worked example

Try it with money: two players each put in $100 and the whole board runs out every possible way. A4s averages $111.64 from the $200, up $11.64; T8s averages $88.36, down $11.64.

Over a long run, 1,000 deals split into about 556 for A4s, 439 for T8s and 5 tied.

The same matchup from the other side

The reversed view, T8s against A4s, shows 44.18% for T8s and 55.82% for A4s. It is the same count, so it redirects here.

The calculator link fills in As4s against Th8h, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

The figures are counted, not estimated: 1,712,304 boards for every suit pattern of the 16 specific deals, with both seven-card hands compared each time. Equity gives half a win for a tie. For the flop rows, a board is counted once under each of the ten flops inside it.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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