A9s vs QTs: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, A9s takes 56.42% of the pot on average and QTs takes the other 43.58%.

A9s

56.42%

Wins 56.18%, ties 0.49%

QTs

43.58%

Wins 43.33%, ties 0.49%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A9s against QTs: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A9s against QTs, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A9s56.1780.48843.33456.422
QTs43.3340.48856.17843.578

The matchup is suited hands on both sides, A9s against QTs. Neither hand shares a rank with the other, so this is a contest of high cards, connection and suits.

A 12.84 point lead is real, and QTs still takes about 433 of every 1,000 deals outright. The tie share is 0.49%: on those boards the pot is chopped and neither hand wins outright.

In the ranking of all 169 starting hands, A9s is number 18 and QTs is number 34.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A9s15,391,000134,00011,872,000
QTs11,872,000134,00015,391,000

Exact total: 16 deals times 1,712,304 boards. The other three counts come from the five-decimal percentages and are rounded to the nearest thousand, so read them as approximate.

A9s against QTs read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A9s1.2951.7802.3080.772
QTs0.7722.3081.7801.295

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

A9s prefers low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), where it holds 72.47%, and likes rainbow flops topped by a ten or better least, where it holds 50.66%. A9s stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

A9s against QTs by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA9s winsTiesQTs winsA9s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.86750.5880.14349.26950.660
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04272.0930.74527.16272.466
Two-tone46.72755.0400.24944.71155.165
Monotone5.27352.1483.40344.44953.849
Paired17.09161.7780.62037.60262.088

A rainbow flop shows three suits, a two-tone flop repeats one suit, a monotone flop is a single suit, and a paired flop repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

A random hand would give A9s 62.78% and QTs 59.47%. Against each other the change is -6.36 points for A9s and -15.89 for QTs.

A9s and QTs here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A9s, all flops56.42262.781-6.3590.89871
A9s, rainbow, ten or higher50.66062.781-12.1210.80693
A9s, rainbow, nine or lower72.46662.781+9.6851.15427
A9s, two-tone55.16562.781-7.6160.87869
A9s, monotone53.84962.781-8.9320.85773
A9s, paired62.08862.781-0.6930.98896
QTs, all flops43.57859.468-15.8900.73280
QTs, rainbow, ten or higher49.34059.468-10.1280.82969
QTs, rainbow, nine or lower27.53459.468-31.9340.46301
QTs, two-tone44.83559.468-14.6330.75393
QTs, monotone46.15159.468-13.3170.77606
QTs, paired37.91259.468-21.5560.63752

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give A9s 58.29% when the hands overlap in a suit and 55.80% when they do not. A9s does better with a shared suit, by 2.49 points.

A9s against QTs by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA9s winsTiesQTs winsA9s equity
Share a suit425.0058.0060.56441.43058.288
No shared suit1275.0055.5680.46343.96955.800

How often this matchup comes up

How often does it happen? 16 of the 1,624,350 ordered deals (0.0010%) are A9s against QTs, and 32 (0.0020%) if either hand may sit in either seat.

A worked example

Worked example: both players commit $100, so $200 sits in the middle. Over every board, A9s' average share is $112.84 (a gain of $12.84) and QTs' is $87.16 (a loss of $12.84).

Run 1,000 deals and the tally comes out near 562 for A9s, 433 for QTs and 5 ties.

The same matchup from the other side

If you came looking for QTs against A9s, the numbers are the same with the hands swapped: 43.58% and 56.42%.

As9s against QhTh is a ready-made deal for the calculator, with no suit in common between the hands. The neighboring matchups below replace one hand with another of similar strength.

How this was computed

Each figure is a complete count over boards. Take the 16 specific deals, group them by suit pattern, deal all 1,712,304 boards against each, and compare the two seven-card hands. Equity counts a tie as half a win; the flop rows use every one of a board's ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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