AQo vs A4s: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, AQo takes 68.40% of the pot on average and A4s takes the other 31.60%.

AQo

68.40%

Wins 65.53%, ties 5.72%

A4s

31.60%

Wins 28.75%, ties 5.72%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

AQo against A4s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for AQo against A4s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
AQo65.5335.72328.74468.395
A4s28.7445.72365.53331.605

We compare an offsuit hand with a suited hand. Sharing a rank is the signature of a dominated hand, since the weaker hand is usually out-kicked when the shared rank shows up.

AQo is the clear favorite, though A4s gets there on roughly one board in 3. Of every 100 boards, about 5.72 are split pots, and the equity figures already include them.

AQo ranks number 14 of 169 starting hands, and A4s ranks number 35, by equity against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 61,642,944 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
AQo40,396,0003,528,00017,719,000
A4s17,719,0003,528,00040,396,000

36 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards gives the exact total. The won, tied and lost counts are approximations from the five-decimal percentages, rounded to the nearest thousand.

AQo against A4s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
AQo2.1641.5263.4790.462
A4s0.4623.4791.5262.164

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Split by what the flop looks like, AQo peaks at 75.88% on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better and bottoms out at 53.93% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower). AQo stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

AQo against A4s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsAQo winsTiesA4s winsAQo equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.90574.0883.59022.32275.883
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04251.7524.35543.89353.930
Two-tone46.52765.4373.57730.98667.225
Monotone5.19261.0854.80534.11063.487
Paired17.33460.92415.25723.81968.553

Read the flop types this way: rainbow has three suits, two-tone has two cards of one suit, monotone has three, and paired repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Compared with a random opponent, this matchup shifts AQo from 64.43% by +3.97 points and A4s from 59.03% by -27.43 points.

AQo and A4s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
AQo, all flops68.39564.432+3.9631.06151
AQo, rainbow, ten or higher75.88364.432+11.4511.17772
AQo, rainbow, nine or lower53.93064.432-10.5020.83701
AQo, two-tone67.22564.432+2.7931.04335
AQo, monotone63.48764.432-0.9450.98533
AQo, paired68.55364.432+4.1211.06396
A4s, all flops31.60559.034-27.4290.53537
A4s, rainbow, ten or higher24.11759.034-34.9170.40853
A4s, rainbow, nine or lower46.07059.034-12.9640.78040
A4s, two-tone32.77559.034-26.2590.55519
A4s, monotone36.51359.034-22.5210.61851
A4s, paired31.44759.034-27.5870.53269

Does a shared suit matter?

Two kinds of deal exist here. In 12 of them the hands share a suit and AQo holds 69.21%. In 24 they do not, and it holds 67.99%. AQo does better with a shared suit, by 1.22 points.

AQo against A4s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsAQo winsTiesA4s winsAQo equity
Share a suit1233.3366.3015.81527.88469.209
No shared suit2466.6765.1495.67729.17467.988

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 36 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0022% of 1,624,350, and 72 (0.0044%) in either order.

A worked example

Say each player puts $100 in before the flop, making a $200 pot. On average AQo takes back $136.80 of it, which is $36.80 more than it put in, and A4s takes back $63.20, $36.80 less than it put in.

Scaled to 1,000 deals, that is roughly 655 wins for AQo, 288 for A4s and 57 chopped pots.

The same matchup from the other side

A4s versus AQo is this same page seen from the other hand: 31.60% for A4s, 68.40% for AQo.

The calculator link fills in AsQh against Ad4d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

The page is built from a full enumeration: 1,712,304 boards, every suit pattern of the 36 specific deals, both seven-card hands evaluated. A tie is worth half a win to each hand, and a board is tallied under each of its ten possible flops for the texture rows.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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