JJ vs ATo: preflop equity

Averaged over every possible board, JJ is ahead of ATo by 42.88 points of equity, 71.44% to 28.56%.

JJ

71.44%

Wins 71.25%, ties 0.38%

ATo

28.56%

Wins 28.37%, ties 0.38%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

JJ against ATo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for JJ against ATo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
JJ71.2480.37728.37571.437
ATo28.3750.37771.24828.563

The first hand is a pocket pair; the second is an offsuit hand. One of the other hand's cards outranks the pair and one is below it, which makes this a closer race than a pair against two small cards.

A lead of 42.88 points is large but not decisive: ATo still takes about 284 of every 1,000 deals. Ties are 0.38% of the outcomes here; each tied board gives both hands half the pot.

Ranked by equity against a random hand, JJ is number 4 of the 169 starting hands and ATo is number 19.

Boards behind the percentages: 123,285,888 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
JJ87,839,000465,00034,982,000
ATo34,982,000465,00087,839,000

72 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards gives the exact total. The won, tied and lost counts are approximations from the five-decimal percentages, rounded to the nearest thousand.

JJ against ATo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
JJ2.5011.4043.5240.400
ATo0.4003.5241.4042.501

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

The flop changes the picture. JJ does best on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), at 83.27%, and worst on monotone flops, at 66.76%. JJ stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

JJ against ATo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsJJ winsTiesATo winsJJ equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.26067.1810.13932.68067.250
Rainbow, nine or lower7.77182.7850.96316.25283.267
Two-tone46.48570.5920.33129.07770.757
Monotone5.15165.9001.71332.38766.757
Paired17.33374.8850.15624.95974.963

A rainbow flop shows three suits, a two-tone flop repeats one suit, a monotone flop is a single suit, and a paired flop repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Relative to a random opponent, JJ changes by -6.03 points (baseline 77.47%) and ATo by -34.16 points (baseline 62.72%).

JJ and ATo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
JJ, all flops71.43777.469-6.0320.92214
JJ, rainbow, ten or higher67.25077.469-10.2190.86809
JJ, rainbow, nine or lower83.26777.469+5.7981.07484
JJ, two-tone70.75777.469-6.7120.91336
JJ, monotone66.75777.469-10.7120.86173
JJ, paired74.96377.469-2.5060.96765
ATo, all flops28.56362.722-34.1590.45539
ATo, rainbow, ten or higher32.75062.722-29.9720.52215
ATo, rainbow, nine or lower16.73362.722-45.9890.26678
ATo, two-tone29.24362.722-33.4790.46623
ATo, monotone33.24362.722-29.4790.53001
ATo, paired25.03762.722-37.6850.39917

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give JJ 71.47% when the hands overlap in a suit and 71.26% when they do not. The two rows differ by only 0.21 points, so suits barely change this matchup.

JJ against ATo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsJJ winsTiesATo winsJJ equity
Share a suit6083.3371.2750.39328.33271.472
No shared suit1216.6771.1130.29728.59071.262

How often this matchup comes up

Out of 1,624,350 ways to deal two seats two cards each, 72 are JJ in one seat and ATo in the other (0.0044%); with the seats swapped too, 144 (0.0089%).

A worked example

Put $100 each into a $200 pot and deal every board once: JJ averages $142.88 back, ahead of its $100 by $42.88, while ATo averages $57.12, short of its $100 by $42.88.

Per 1,000 deals: JJ wins about 712, ATo wins about 284, and about 4 end in a split pot.

The same matchup from the other side

The reversed view, ATo against JJ, shows 28.56% for ATo and 71.44% for JJ. It is the same count, so it redirects here.

The calculator link fills in JsJh against AdTc, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

Each figure is a complete count over boards. Take the 72 specific deals, group them by suit pattern, deal all 1,712,304 boards against each, and compare the two seven-card hands. Equity counts a tie as half a win; the flop rows use every one of a board's ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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