K9s vs Q9s: preflop equity

The exact count puts K9s at 70.60% and Q9s at 29.40% when the two hands see all five board cards.

K9s

70.60%

Wins 69.17%, ties 2.86%

Q9s

29.40%

Wins 27.97%, ties 2.86%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

K9s against Q9s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for K9s against Q9s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
K9s69.1682.85727.97570.597
Q9s27.9752.85769.16829.403

K9s and Q9s are both suited hands. Because the hands share one rank, the one with the higher kicker is ahead when that rank pairs and the other hand is mostly drawing.

That is a clear edge, 70.60% to 29.40%, but Q9s still wins often enough that one hand proves nothing. About 2.86% of boards chop the pot, which is why equity sits slightly above the win figure for both hands.

K9s ranks number 29 of 169 starting hands, and Q9s ranks number 43, by equity against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 20,547,648 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
K9s14,212,000587,0005,748,000
Q9s5,748,000587,00014,212,000

The total is exact: 12 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

K9s against Q9s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
K9s2.4011.4463.5750.416
Q9s0.4163.5751.4462.401

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

Across the five flop textures K9s' equity moves by 18.96 points, from 63.67% on monotone flops to 82.63% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower). K9s stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

K9s against Q9s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsK9s winsTiesQ9s winsK9s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.59568.4122.11629.47269.470
Rainbow, nine or lower6.31480.4974.26915.23482.631
Two-tone46.54368.1942.26929.53769.329
Monotone5.21561.3614.61034.02963.666
Paired17.33371.0794.44624.47573.302

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Compared with a random opponent, this matchup shifts K9s from 59.99% by +10.61 points and Q9s from 57.66% by -28.26 points.

K9s and Q9s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
K9s, all flops70.59759.988+10.6091.17685
K9s, rainbow, ten or higher69.47059.988+9.4821.15806
K9s, rainbow, nine or lower82.63159.988+22.6431.37746
K9s, two-tone69.32959.988+9.3411.15571
K9s, monotone63.66659.988+3.6781.06131
K9s, paired73.30259.988+13.3141.22194
Q9s, all flops29.40357.664-28.2610.50990
Q9s, rainbow, ten or higher30.53057.664-27.1340.52945
Q9s, rainbow, nine or lower17.36957.664-40.2950.30121
Q9s, two-tone30.67157.664-26.9930.53189
Q9s, monotone36.33457.664-21.3300.63010
Q9s, paired26.69857.664-30.9660.46299

Does a shared suit matter?

K9s and Q9s never overlap in suit in a legal deal, so the whole matchup sits in the no-shared-suit row.

K9s against Q9s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsK9s winsTiesQ9s winsK9s equity
Share a suit00.00not possiblenot possiblenot possiblenot possible
No shared suit12100.0069.1682.85727.97570.597

How often this matchup comes up

Counting specific cards, K9s against Q9s appears in 12 of the 1,624,350 ordered heads-up deals (0.0007%), and in 24 when the seats are swapped too (0.0015%).

A worked example

To see what the equity is worth, imagine $100 each in a $200 pot. K9s is worth $141.20 on average (+$41.20); Q9s is worth $58.80 (-$41.20).

In 1,000 deals of exactly this matchup, expect about 692 won outright by K9s, about 280 won outright by Q9s and about 28 split.

The same matchup from the other side

The mirror image, Q9s against K9s, is 29.40% to 70.60%, and its address redirects to this page.

Open the calculator with Ks9s against Qh9h already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

We counted every case. Each suit pattern of the 12 specific K9s against Q9s deals meets all 1,712,304 boards, and the better five-card hand wins; a split pot is half a win each. The flop table reads each board under all ten of its three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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