KQs vs 55: preflop equity

Over all 1,712,304 boards that can follow this deal, 55 finishes with 50.52% of the pot and KQs with 49.48%.

KQs

49.48%

Wins 49.19%, ties 0.58%

55

50.52%

Wins 50.23%, ties 0.58%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

KQs against 55: the numbers

Exact preflop results for KQs against 55, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
KQs49.1940.57650.23049.482
5550.2300.57649.19450.518

KQs is a suited hand and 55 is a pocket pair. One hand holds a pair and the other holds two cards that both outrank it, which keeps the equity closer than most people expect.

With only 1.04 points between them, the board decides this matchup far more than the cards in hand. A split pot comes up on 0.58% of boards, so the wins and the equity differ by half of that.

For context, KQs sits at number 16 of 169 starting hands and 55 at number 27 when each is run against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 41,095,296 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
KQs20,216,000237,00020,642,000
5520,642,000237,00020,216,000

The total is exact: 24 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

KQs against 55 read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
KQs0.9792.0331.9911.021
551.0211.9912.0330.979

The last column is the smallest pot odds, written as a pot-to-call ratio, at which a call breaks even with this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

The flop changes the picture. 55 does best on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), at 78.07%, and worst on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better, at 44.21%. KQs takes over on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better and two-tone flops, so the favorite before the flop is the underdog on those boards.

KQs against 55 by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsKQs winsTies55 winsKQs equity
Rainbow, ten or higher24.59555.6630.24644.09155.786
Rainbow, nine or lower6.31421.4930.88077.62721.933
Two-tone46.54550.8280.34948.82351.003
Monotone5.21248.2992.63749.06449.617
Paired17.33445.9880.92253.09046.449

Read the flop types this way: rainbow has three suits, two-tone has two cards of one suit, monotone has three, and paired repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Start from the random-hand figures, 63.40% for KQs and 60.33% for 55. This opponent changes them by -13.92 and -9.81 points.

KQs and 55 here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
KQs, all flops49.48263.400-13.9180.78047
KQs, rainbow, ten or higher55.78663.400-7.6140.87991
KQs, rainbow, nine or lower21.93363.400-41.4670.34595
KQs, two-tone51.00363.400-12.3970.80446
KQs, monotone49.61763.400-13.7830.78260
KQs, paired46.44963.400-16.9510.73263
55, all flops50.51860.325-9.8070.83743
55, rainbow, ten or higher44.21460.325-16.1110.73293
55, rainbow, nine or lower78.06760.325+17.7421.29411
55, two-tone48.99760.325-11.3280.81222
55, monotone50.38360.325-9.9420.83519
55, paired53.55160.325-6.7740.88771

Does a shared suit matter?

Of the deals of this matchup, 12 share a suit (55 at 50.69%) and 12 do not (50.34%). 55 does better with a shared suit, by 0.35 points.

KQs against 55 by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsKQs winsTies55 winsKQs equity
Share a suit1250.0048.9980.61950.38349.307
No shared suit1250.0049.3910.53350.07649.657

How often this matchup comes up

You will meet this exact matchup 0.0030% of the time in a random heads-up deal: 48 of 1,624,350, counting either seat order.

A worked example

With $100 from each side, the $200 pot is split on average as $101.04 for 55 and $98.96 for KQs; the first side gains $1.04 per all-in and the second gives up $1.04.

Scaled to 1,000 deals, that is roughly 502 wins for 55, 492 for KQs and 6 chopped pots.

The same matchup from the other side

If you came looking for 55 against KQs, the numbers are the same with the hands swapped: 50.52% and 49.48%.

The calculator link fills in KsQs against 5h5d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

This is an exact count with no sampling. For the 24 ways to deal one KQs and one 55 without reusing a card, grouped by suit pattern, every one of the 1,712,304 possible boards is dealt and both seven-card hands are compared. A tie counts as half a win in the equity column, and each board is counted once under each of its ten three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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