KQs vs KTo: preflop equity

The exact count puts KQs at 74.65% and KTo at 25.35% when the two hands see all five board cards.

KQs

74.65%

Wins 71.97%, ties 5.37%

KTo

25.35%

Wins 22.66%, ties 5.37%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

KQs against KTo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for KQs against KTo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
KQs71.9725.36522.66374.654
KTo22.6635.36571.97225.346

One side is a suited hand, the other is an offsuit hand. Because the hands share one rank, the one with the higher kicker is ahead when that rank pairs and the other hand is mostly drawing.

KQs is well ahead, and KTo needs a specific kind of board to catch up. Of every 100 boards, about 5.37 are split pots, and the equity figures already include them.

Place 16 of 169 belongs to KQs and place 33 belongs to KTo in the ranking against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 61,642,944 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
KQs44,366,0003,307,00013,970,000
KTo13,970,0003,307,00044,366,000

The board total is exact, 36 deals at 1,712,304 boards each. Won, tied and lost counts are rounded to the nearest thousand from the five-decimal percentages.

KQs against KTo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
KQs2.9451.3894.4120.340
KTo0.3404.4121.3892.945

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

By flop texture, KQs' equity runs from 67.28% on monotone flops up to 84.25% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower). KQs stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

KQs against KTo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsKQs winsTiesKTo winsKQs equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.17770.7573.35125.89272.433
Rainbow, nine or lower7.77182.4163.67013.91484.251
Two-tone46.52773.7323.27622.99275.370
Monotone5.19264.9834.58830.42967.277
Paired17.33366.28414.65719.05973.612

A rainbow flop shows three suits, a two-tone flop repeats one suit, a monotone flop is a single suit, and a paired flop repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

A random hand would give KQs 63.40% and KTo 59.74%. Against each other the change is +11.25 points for KQs and -34.39 for KTo.

KQs and KTo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
KQs, all flops74.65463.400+11.2541.17751
KQs, rainbow, ten or higher72.43363.400+9.0331.14248
KQs, rainbow, nine or lower84.25163.400+20.8511.32888
KQs, two-tone75.37063.400+11.9701.18880
KQs, monotone67.27763.400+3.8771.06115
KQs, paired73.61263.400+10.2121.16107
KTo, all flops25.34659.739-34.3930.42428
KTo, rainbow, ten or higher27.56759.739-32.1720.46146
KTo, rainbow, nine or lower15.74959.739-43.9900.26363
KTo, two-tone24.63059.739-35.1090.41229
KTo, monotone32.72359.739-27.0160.54777
KTo, paired26.38859.739-33.3510.44172

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give KQs 74.47% when the hands overlap in a suit and 74.75% when they do not. KQs does better with no shared suit, by 0.28 points.

KQs against KTo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsKQs winsTiesKTo winsKQs equity
Share a suit1233.3371.7505.44822.80274.474
No shared suit2466.6772.0835.32322.59474.745

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 36 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0022% of 1,624,350, and 72 (0.0044%) in either order.

A worked example

With $100 from each side, the $200 pot is split on average as $149.30 for KQs and $50.70 for KTo; the first side gains $49.30 per all-in and the second gives up $49.30.

Think in thousands: about 720 of 1,000 go to KQs, about 226 go to KTo, and about 54 are chopped.

The same matchup from the other side

KTo against KQs adds nothing new: it is 25.35% for KTo and 74.65% for KQs, the same figures reversed.

The calculator link fills in KsQs against KhTd, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

Each figure is a complete count over boards. Take the 36 specific deals, group them by suit pattern, deal all 1,712,304 boards against each, and compare the two seven-card hands. Equity counts a tie as half a win; the flop rows use every one of a board's ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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