Q9s vs JTo: preflop equity

Averaged over every possible board, Q9s is ahead of JTo by 19.38 points of equity, 59.69% to 40.31%.

Q9s

59.69%

Wins 59.24%, ties 0.91%

JTo

40.31%

Wins 39.85%, ties 0.91%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

Q9s against JTo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for Q9s against JTo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
Q9s59.2350.90839.85759.689
JTo39.8570.90859.23540.311

We compare a suited hand with an offsuit hand. Neither hand shares a rank with the other, so this is a contest of high cards, connection and suits.

Q9s is ahead, but JTo is far from dead: it takes 399 of every 1,000 deals outright. A split pot comes up on 0.91% of boards, so the wins and the equity differ by half of that.

Place 43 of 169 belongs to Q9s and place 57 belongs to JTo in the ranking against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 82,190,592 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
Q9s48,686,000746,00032,759,000
JTo32,759,000746,00048,686,000

48 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards gives the exact total. The won, tied and lost counts are approximations from the five-decimal percentages, rounded to the nearest thousand.

Q9s against JTo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
Q9s1.4811.6882.5090.675
JTo0.6752.5091.6881.481

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Break the boards down by their first three cards and Q9s is strongest on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) (72.05%) and weakest on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better (53.93%). Q9s stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

Q9s against JTo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsQ9s winsTiesJTo winsQ9s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.98853.7070.44845.84553.931
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04271.6870.72827.58572.051
Two-tone46.66759.0950.47840.42759.334
Monotone5.21254.8012.53442.66556.068
Paired17.09163.5952.30734.09864.749

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Start from the random-hand figures, 57.66% for Q9s and 55.25% for JTo. This opponent changes them by +2.03 and -14.94 points.

Q9s and JTo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
Q9s, all flops59.68957.664+2.0251.03512
Q9s, rainbow, ten or higher53.93157.664-3.7330.93526
Q9s, rainbow, nine or lower72.05157.664+14.3871.24950
Q9s, two-tone59.33457.664+1.6701.02896
Q9s, monotone56.06857.664-1.5960.97232
Q9s, paired64.74957.664+7.0851.12287
JTo, all flops40.31155.248-14.9370.72964
JTo, rainbow, ten or higher46.06955.248-9.1790.83386
JTo, rainbow, nine or lower27.94955.248-27.2990.50588
JTo, two-tone40.66655.248-14.5820.73606
JTo, monotone43.93255.248-11.3160.79518
JTo, paired35.25155.248-19.9970.63805

Does a shared suit matter?

The suit split reads 59.40% for Q9s with a shared suit and 59.98% without one. Q9s does better with no shared suit, by 0.58 points.

Q9s against JTo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsQ9s winsTiesJTo winsQ9s equity
Share a suit2450.0058.9270.94840.12559.401
No shared suit2450.0059.5430.86839.58959.977

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 48 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0030% of 1,624,350, and 96 (0.0059%) in either order.

A worked example

With $100 from each side, the $200 pot is split on average as $119.38 for Q9s and $80.62 for JTo; the first side gains $19.38 per all-in and the second gives up $19.38.

Per 1,000 deals: Q9s wins about 592, JTo wins about 399, and about 9 end in a split pot.

The same matchup from the other side

The reversed view, JTo against Q9s, shows 40.31% for JTo and 59.69% for Q9s. It is the same count, so it redirects here.

Try Qs9s against JhTd in the calculator: the hands share no suit, and every card can be changed. The links after it are the closest matchups in the ranking.

How this was computed

Each figure is a complete count over boards. Take the 48 specific deals, group them by suit pattern, deal all 1,712,304 boards against each, and compare the two seven-card hands. Equity counts a tie as half a win; the flop rows use every one of a board's ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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