QTs vs J9s: preflop equity

If QTs and J9s get all the chips in before the flop, QTs owns 62.96% of the pot in the long run and J9s owns 37.04%.

QTs

62.96%

Wins 62.49%, ties 0.94%

J9s

37.04%

Wins 36.57%, ties 0.94%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

QTs against J9s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for QTs against J9s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
QTs62.4890.93736.57462.957
J9s36.5740.93762.48937.043

QTs and J9s are both suited hands. Neither hand shares a rank with the other, so this is a contest of high cards, connection and suits.

QTs is ahead, but J9s is far from dead: it takes 366 of every 1,000 deals outright. A split pot comes up on 0.94% of boards, so the wins and the equity differ by half of that.

QTs ranks number 34 of 169 starting hands, and J9s ranks number 55, by equity against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
QTs17,120,000257,00010,020,000
J9s10,020,000257,00017,120,000

The total is exact: 16 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

QTs against J9s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
QTs1.7001.6002.7340.588
J9s0.5882.7341.6001.700

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

QTs prefers paired flops, where it holds 64.94%, and likes low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) least, where it holds 59.00%. QTs stays ahead on all five textures.

QTs against J9s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsQTs winsTiesJ9s winsQTs equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.86764.5390.44135.02064.759
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04258.6530.70240.64559.004
Two-tone46.72762.0540.45337.49362.280
Monotone5.27357.9083.53138.56159.673
Paired17.09163.8132.24633.94164.936

A rainbow flop shows three suits, a two-tone flop repeats one suit, a monotone flop is a single suit, and a paired flop repeats a rank.

Compared with a random hand

A random hand would give QTs 59.47% and J9s 55.66%. Against each other the change is +3.49 points for QTs and -18.62 for J9s.

QTs and J9s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
QTs, all flops62.95759.468+3.4891.05867
QTs, rainbow, ten or higher64.75959.468+5.2911.08897
QTs, rainbow, nine or lower59.00459.468-0.4640.99220
QTs, two-tone62.28059.468+2.8121.04729
QTs, monotone59.67359.468+0.2051.00345
QTs, paired64.93659.468+5.4681.09195
J9s, all flops37.04355.662-18.6190.66550
J9s, rainbow, ten or higher35.24155.662-20.4210.63312
J9s, rainbow, nine or lower40.99655.662-14.6660.73652
J9s, two-tone37.72055.662-17.9420.67766
J9s, monotone40.32755.662-15.3350.72450
J9s, paired35.06455.662-20.5980.62995

Does a shared suit matter?

Split by suits, the deals give QTs 65.42% when the hands overlap in a suit and 62.14% when they do not. QTs does better with a shared suit, by 3.28 points.

QTs against J9s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsQTs winsTiesJ9s winsQTs equity
Share a suit425.0064.9021.03334.06565.418
No shared suit1275.0061.6850.90437.41162.137

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 16 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0010% of 1,624,350, and 32 (0.0020%) in either order.

A worked example

Try it with money: two players each put in $100 and the whole board runs out every possible way. QTs averages $125.92 from the $200, up $25.92; J9s averages $74.08, down $25.92.

Run 1,000 deals and the tally comes out near 625 for QTs, 366 for J9s and 9 ties.

The same matchup from the other side

J9s versus QTs is this same page seen from the other hand: 37.04% for J9s, 62.96% for QTs.

The calculator link fills in QsTs against Jh9h, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

This is an exact count with no sampling. For the 16 ways to deal one QTs and one J9s without reusing a card, grouped by suit pattern, every one of the 1,712,304 possible boards is dealt and both seven-card hands are compared. A tie counts as half a win in the equity column, and each board is counted once under each of its ten three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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