13 outs on the flop against a two-thirds-pot bet: call or fold

On the flop, 13 outs are enough to call a two-thirds-pot bet. The price is 28.57% and the chance is 48.10%.

Verdict

Call

13 outs, flop, two-thirds-pot bet

  • Chance to hit by the rivertwo cards to come48.10%
  • Equity the call needs$66.67 into a pot of $233.3328.57%
  • Margin over the priceyour chance minus the price+19.53 points

What the numbers say

Your draw is priced at 28.57% and it arrives 48.10% of the time. A lead of 19.53 points is wide enough that the call stands even if the numbers shift a little.

13 out of 47 unseen cards is a combined count rather than one named draw, and one card hits 27.66% of the time.

A $100 pot, step by step

  • Starting pot$100
  • Bet$66.67
  • You call$66.67
  • Total pot after calling$233.33
  • Gain on a hit$166.67
  • Loss on a miss$66.67
  • Chance to hit by the river48.10%
  • Expected value of calling+$45.58
  • Price of the call28.57%
  • Your chance minus the price, unrounded+19.5322 points
  • Outs that exactly reach the price7.20 outs
  • Margin measured in outs+5.80 outs

Over many identical spots, with the whole pot won on every hit, the call lost on every miss and no extra betting, calling gains $45.58 on average. Hits bring in $80.17, misses cost $34.60, and the ratio is +0.684 per dollar called.

Read as odds: 1.08 : 1 against you, 2.5 : 1 from the pot.

Do not forget your own call. Dividing the bet by the pot without it gives 40.00%, not 28.57%, and would show a margin of +8.1036 points. The bet over the starting pot, 66.67%, is worse and would show -18.5631 points.

Where the call would flip

The fewest outs that still call a two-thirds-pot bet on the flop is 8. You hold 13, so you have 5 outs to spare before the call flips to a fold.

Your margin is worth $94.74 in later losses. Past that, 1.42 times your call, folding would have been better.

Price of a two-thirds-pot call if you give money back after a hit, 13 outs on the flop
Given back laterPrice with itYour chance minus priceValue of the callCall?
$028.57%+19.53 points+$45.58Call
$1029.85%+18.25 points+$40.76Call
$2532.00%+16.10 points+$33.55Call
$5036.36%+11.74 points+$21.52Call
$10050.00%-1.90 points-$2.53Fold

Two views of the same draw

Here the cards to come matter. Two cards reach 48.10% and point to a call; one card reaches 27.66% and points to a fold. Which one applies depends on whether the turn brings another bet.

13 outs against a two-thirds-pot bet, one view per row
Cards countedChanceMargin over priceValue of the callVerdict
By the river, two cards48.10%+19.5322 points+$45.58Call
Next card only27.66%-0.9119 points-$2.13Fold

Counts close to yours

One out can change the answer, so the table lists the counts on either side of 13. Each out adds roughly 3.05 points against the 28.57% price.

Outs 11 to 15 on the flop against a two-thirds-pot bet
OutsBy the riverMarginVerdict
11 outs41.72%+13.15 pointsCall
12 outs44.96%+16.39 pointsCall
13 outs, this page48.10%+19.53 pointsCall
14 outs51.16%+22.58 pointsCall
15 outs54.12%+25.55 pointsCall

How bet size moves the answer

How much does bet size matter? The price climbs from 16.67% to 44.44% across the list, while 13 outs stay at 48.10%.

Your 48.10% chance tops every price in the table, so every bet size is a call: the largest price, 44.44%, is still below it.

13 outs on the flop against every bet size
Bet sizeEquity neededMarginVerdict
quarter-pot16.67%+31.44 pointsCall
third-pot20.00%+28.10 pointsCall
two-fifths-pot22.22%+25.88 pointsCall
half-pot25.00%+23.10 pointsCall
two-thirds-pot, this page28.57%+19.53 pointsCall
three-quarter-pot30.00%+18.10 pointsCall
pot-size33.33%+14.77 pointsCall
1.25x-pot35.71%+12.39 pointsCall
1.5x-pot37.50%+10.60 pointsCall
2x-pot40.00%+8.10 pointsCall
3x-pot42.86%+5.25 pointsCall
4x-pot44.44%+3.66 pointsCall

How this is computed

Counting is exact: the pairs of unseen cards with no out number 561 out of 1,081, so hitting by the river has chance 48.10%.

Four assumptions sit behind the verdict: you call the full bet, a hit wins the entire pot, no money goes in after the call, and every one of the 47 unseen cards is equally likely. The price is $66.67 / $233.33 = 28.57%. No card is taken out for what an opponent might hold.

Computed from the closed form by the GeorgeLiPoker math library.

Updated

Questions

Does the math favor calling a two-thirds-pot bet with 13 outs on the flop?

The answer is a call, with a margin of +19.53 points. 13 outs on the flop reach 48.10%; a bet of $66.67 into $100 needs 28.57%. Win the whole pot on a hit and lose the call on a miss, and the call is worth +$45.58 on average.

How many outs are enough to continue against a bet of two thirds of the pot on the flop?

A call starts to work at 8 outs: 31.45% to hit versus 28.57% needed. One out fewer drops the chance to 27.84%. You hold 13, which is 5 more than the minimum.

Which hit chance fits a two-thirds-pot bet on the flop?

Both figures are right for their own situation. 48.10% fits a hand with no more betting, 27.66% fits one where the turn brings a bet, and 28.57% is the price for each, giving a call and a fold.

Check your own hands against the numbers

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