A5s vs KTo: preflop equity

In equity, A5s against KTo stands at 59.55% to 40.45%, a gap of 19.10 points.

A5s

59.55%

Wins 59.31%, ties 0.48%

KTo

40.45%

Wins 40.21%, ties 0.48%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

A5s against KTo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for A5s against KTo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
A5s59.3070.47940.21459.546
KTo40.2140.47959.30740.454

The first hand is a suited hand; the second is an offsuit hand. The two hands share no rank, which makes this a pure matchup of card strength, straight chances and flush chances.

A 19.10 point lead is real, and KTo still takes about 402 of every 1,000 deals outright. Split pots make up 0.48% of the boards, and both equity figures count them as half a win each.

The hand ranking puts A5s at 30 and KTo at 33 out of 169 starting hands.

Boards behind the percentages: 82,190,592 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
A5s48,745,000394,00033,052,000
KTo33,052,000394,00048,745,000

48 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards gives the exact total. The won, tied and lost counts are approximations from the five-decimal percentages, rounded to the nearest thousand.

A5s against KTo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
A5s1.4721.6862.4870.679
KTo0.6792.4871.6861.472

The final column gives the least the pot must offer for each unit called for a call to break even at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Split by what the flop looks like, A5s peaks at 76.13% on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) and bottoms out at 52.11% on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better. A5s stays ahead on all five textures, but the swing between them is large, so how the flop looks matters a great deal.

A5s against KTo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsA5s winsTiesKTo winsA5s equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.98852.0220.16947.80952.107
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04275.6830.88423.43376.125
Two-tone46.66759.0410.30740.65259.195
Monotone5.21255.0722.40042.52856.272
Paired17.09164.7990.63334.56865.115

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Each hand has a baseline against a random hand: 59.92% for A5s, 59.74% for KTo. Here the change is -0.37 and -19.29 points.

A5s and KTo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
A5s, all flops59.54659.923-0.3770.99371
A5s, rainbow, ten or higher52.10759.923-7.8160.86957
A5s, rainbow, nine or lower76.12559.923+16.2021.27038
A5s, two-tone59.19559.923-0.7280.98785
A5s, monotone56.27259.923-3.6510.93907
A5s, paired65.11559.923+5.1921.08664
KTo, all flops40.45459.739-19.2850.67718
KTo, rainbow, ten or higher47.89359.739-11.8460.80170
KTo, rainbow, nine or lower23.87559.739-35.8640.39966
KTo, two-tone40.80559.739-18.9340.68305
KTo, monotone43.72859.739-16.0110.73198
KTo, paired34.88559.739-24.8540.58396

Does a shared suit matter?

Does suit overlap move the numbers? A5s has 59.21% when the hands share a suit and 59.89% when they do not. A5s does better with no shared suit, by 0.68 points.

A5s against KTo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsA5s winsTiesKTo winsA5s equity
Share a suit2450.0058.9460.52140.53359.207
No shared suit2450.0059.6670.43739.89659.886

How often this matchup comes up

Out of 1,624,350 ways to deal two seats two cards each, 48 are A5s in one seat and KTo in the other (0.0030%); with the seats swapped too, 96 (0.0059%).

A worked example

Take a $200 pot built from $100 each. A5s' equity of 59.55% is worth $119.10, a $19.10 edge, and KTo's 40.45% is worth $80.90, which is $19.10 under its stake.

A thousand deals look like this: A5s takes 593, KTo takes 402, 5 are ties.

The same matchup from the other side

KTo against A5s adds nothing new: it is 40.45% for KTo and 59.55% for A5s, the same figures reversed.

Try As5s against KhTd in the calculator: the hands share no suit, and every card can be changed. The links after it are the closest matchups in the ranking.

How this was computed

This is an exact count with no sampling. For the 48 ways to deal one A5s and one KTo without reusing a card, grouped by suit pattern, every one of the 1,712,304 possible boards is dealt and both seven-card hands are compared. A tie counts as half a win in the equity column, and each board is counted once under each of its ten three-card flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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