AKs vs Q9s: preflop equity

Dealt all in against each other, AKs takes 64.45% of the pot on average and Q9s takes the other 35.55%.

AKs

64.45%

Wins 64.20%, ties 0.51%

Q9s

35.55%

Wins 35.29%, ties 0.51%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

AKs against Q9s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for AKs against Q9s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
AKs64.1960.50935.29564.450
Q9s35.2950.50964.19635.550

The matchup is suited hands on both sides, AKs against Q9s. The two hands share no rank, which makes this a pure matchup of card strength, straight chances and flush chances.

That is a modest edge, the kind that shows up over many hands and is easy to miss in one. Of every 100 boards, about 0.51 are split pots, and the equity figures already include them.

In the ranking of all 169 starting hands, AKs is number 8 and Q9s is number 43.

Boards behind the percentages: 27,396,864 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
AKs17,588,000139,0009,670,000
Q9s9,670,000139,00017,588,000

Exact total: 16 deals times 1,712,304 boards. The other three counts come from the five-decimal percentages and are rounded to the nearest thousand, so read them as approximate.

AKs against Q9s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
AKs1.8131.5582.8330.552
Q9s0.5522.8331.5581.813

The last column is the smallest pot odds, written as a pot-to-call ratio, at which a call breaks even with this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

Break the boards down by their first three cards and AKs is strongest on rainbow flops topped by a ten or better (66.94%) and weakest on low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) (58.19%). AKs stays ahead on all five textures.

AKs against Q9s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsAKs winsTiesQ9s winsAKs equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.86766.8840.11633.00066.942
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04257.6930.98841.31958.187
Two-tone46.72763.6750.27536.05063.812
Monotone5.27359.5493.41637.03561.257
Paired17.09165.9770.60833.41566.281

Flop types: rainbow means three different suits, two-tone means one suit twice, monotone means one suit three times, paired means a repeated rank.

Compared with a random hand

A random hand would give AKs 67.05% and Q9s 57.66%. Against each other the change is -2.60 points for AKs and -22.11 for Q9s.

AKs and Q9s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
AKs, all flops64.45067.045-2.5950.96129
AKs, rainbow, ten or higher66.94267.045-0.1030.99846
AKs, rainbow, nine or lower58.18767.045-8.8580.86788
AKs, two-tone63.81267.045-3.2330.95178
AKs, monotone61.25767.045-5.7880.91367
AKs, paired66.28167.045-0.7640.98860
Q9s, all flops35.55057.664-22.1140.61650
Q9s, rainbow, ten or higher33.05857.664-24.6060.57329
Q9s, rainbow, nine or lower41.81357.664-15.8510.72511
Q9s, two-tone36.18857.664-21.4760.62757
Q9s, monotone38.74357.664-18.9210.67188
Q9s, paired33.71957.664-23.9450.58475

Does a shared suit matter?

Does suit overlap move the numbers? AKs has 66.96% when the hands share a suit and 63.61% when they do not. AKs does better with a shared suit, by 3.35 points.

AKs against Q9s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsAKs winsTiesQ9s winsAKs equity
Share a suit425.0066.6680.58932.74366.962
No shared suit1275.0063.3720.48336.14563.613

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 16 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0010% of 1,624,350, and 32 (0.0020%) in either order.

A worked example

A $100 all-in from each player makes a $200 pot, and the exact equity says AKs gets $128.90 of it on average and Q9s gets $71.10.

Scaled to 1,000 deals, that is roughly 642 wins for AKs, 353 for Q9s and 5 chopped pots.

The same matchup from the other side

If you came looking for Q9s against AKs, the numbers are the same with the hands swapped: 35.55% and 64.45%.

Open the calculator with AsKs against Qh9h already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

Method: exact enumeration. The 16 specific deals are grouped by suit pattern, each is run against all 1,712,304 boards, and both seven-card hands are scored. Equity adds half of every tie, and flop textures are tallied over the ten flops inside each board.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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