JJ vs AKo: preflop equity

Before any board card is dealt, JJ holds 56.85% equity against AKo, which leaves AKo with 43.15%.

JJ

56.85%

Wins 56.65%, ties 0.41%

AKo

43.15%

Wins 42.94%, ties 0.41%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

JJ against AKo: the numbers

Exact preflop results for JJ against AKo, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
JJ56.6480.40642.94656.851
AKo42.9460.40656.64843.149

JJ is a pocket pair and AKo is an offsuit hand. This is a pair against two overcards, a matchup that stays close because the other hand only needs one of its ranks to appear.

The lead is steady rather than large, and the flop still has plenty of say in who wins. The tie share is 0.41%: on those boards the pot is chopped and neither hand wins outright.

Among the 169 starting hands, JJ is number 4 and AKo is number 12 by strength against a random hand.

Boards behind the percentages: 123,285,888 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
JJ69,839,000501,00052,946,000
AKo52,946,000501,00069,839,000

Exact total: 72 deals times 1,712,304 boards. The other three counts come from the five-decimal percentages and are rounded to the nearest thousand, so read them as approximate.

JJ against AKo read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
JJ1.3181.7652.3290.759
AKo0.7592.3291.7651.318

The last column is the break-even price: the pot odds a call needs to offer, as a ratio of pot to call.

Who is ahead on which flops

JJ prefers low rainbow flops (nine high or lower), where it holds 74.11%, and likes rainbow flops topped by a ten or better least, where it holds 49.98%. Rainbow flops topped by a ten or better favor AKo, the hand that is behind overall.

JJ against AKo by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsJJ winsTiesAKo winsJJ equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.26049.9270.11449.95949.984
Rainbow, nine or lower7.77173.4781.25525.26774.105
Two-tone46.48555.4400.38244.17855.631
Monotone5.15151.7911.74846.46152.665
Paired17.33362.8040.08337.11362.846

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Compared with a random opponent, this matchup shifts JJ from 77.47% by -20.62 points and AKo from 65.32% by -22.17 points.

JJ and AKo here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
JJ, all flops56.85177.469-20.6180.73385
JJ, rainbow, ten or higher49.98477.469-27.4850.64521
JJ, rainbow, nine or lower74.10577.469-3.3640.95658
JJ, two-tone55.63177.469-21.8380.71811
JJ, monotone52.66577.469-24.8040.67982
JJ, paired62.84677.469-14.6230.81124
AKo, all flops43.14965.320-22.1710.66058
AKo, rainbow, ten or higher50.01665.320-15.3040.76571
AKo, rainbow, nine or lower25.89565.320-39.4250.39643
AKo, two-tone44.36965.320-20.9510.67926
AKo, monotone47.33565.320-17.9850.72466
AKo, paired37.15465.320-28.1660.56880

Does a shared suit matter?

Two kinds of deal exist here. In 60 of them the hands share a suit and JJ holds 56.77%. In 12 they do not, and it holds 57.25%. JJ does better with no shared suit, by 0.48 points.

JJ against AKo by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsJJ winsTiesAKo winsJJ equity
Share a suit6083.3356.5590.42243.01956.770
No shared suit1216.6757.0910.32642.58357.254

How often this matchup comes up

The class pair covers 72 combinations of specific cards in a fixed seat order, 0.0044% of 1,624,350, and 144 (0.0089%) in either order.

A worked example

Say each player puts $100 in before the flop, making a $200 pot. On average JJ takes back $113.70 of it, which is $13.70 more than it put in, and AKo takes back $86.30, $13.70 less than it put in.

Scaled to 1,000 deals, that is roughly 567 wins for JJ, 429 for AKo and 4 chopped pots.

The same matchup from the other side

One page covers both views. From AKo's side the equity is 43.15%, and from JJ's side it is 56.85%.

Open the calculator with JsJh against AdKc already entered, a deal with no shared suit, and change any card to try your own hand. The matchups after it each swap one hand for a nearby one in the ranking.

How this was computed

All 1,712,304 five-card boards are dealt for every suit pattern among the 72 specific deals of JJ against AKo, and both hands are scored on each. That is a full count, so the percentages are exact. Ties are half a win each, and each board appears once per flop it contains.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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