1 out on the flop against a three-quarter-pot bet: call or fold

On the flop, 1 out is not enough to call a three-quarter-pot bet. The price is 30.00% and the chance is 4.26%.

Verdict

Fold

1 out, flop, three-quarter-pot bet

  • Chance to hit by the rivertwo cards to come4.26%
  • Equity the call needs$75 into a pot of $25030.00%
  • Margin over the priceyour chance minus the price-25.74 points

Reading the verdict

The price is 30.00% and your chance is 4.26%. You sit 25.74 points below the line, which is a wide gap, so you fold.

One out is a single card that improves you. Of the 47 unseen cards on the flop, one helps, which is 2.13% on the very next card.

The arithmetic of this call

  • Pot when the bet arrives$100
  • The bet$75
  • Cost to call$75
  • Total pot after calling$250
  • Net gain when you hit$175
  • Loss on a miss$75
  • How often you hit4.26%
  • Expected value of calling-$64.36
  • Equity needed to break even30.00%
  • Exact margin over the price-25.7447 points
  • Outs at break-even7.59 outs
  • Outs above the price-6.59 outs

Over many identical spots, with the whole pot won on every hit, the call lost on every miss and no extra betting, calling loses $64.36 on average. Hits bring in $7.45, misses cost $71.81, and the ratio is -0.858 per dollar called.

In odds, you face 22.5 : 1 against you and the pot pays 2.33 : 1.

A common slip is to divide the bet by the pot after the bet but before your call. That gives 42.86% instead of 30.00% and would put your margin at -38.6018 points. Using the bet over the starting pot, 75.00%, is further off and would put it at -70.7447 points.

The extra winnings a call would need

Break-even needs $1,512.50 of future winnings on top of the $250 already in the pot, which is 20.17 times the cost of your call.

Reaching 30.00% takes 8 outs on the flop, which hit 31.45%. With 1, the distance is 7 outs.

Price of a three-quarter-pot call with future winnings added, 1 out on the flop
Future winningsPrice with themYour chance minus priceValue of the callCall?
$030.00%-25.74 points-$64.36Fold
$5025.00%-20.74 points-$62.23Fold
$10021.43%-17.17 points-$60.11Fold
$25015.00%-10.74 points-$53.72Fold
$50010.00%-5.74 points-$43.09Fold

Next card or river

Both views point the same way. By the river you hit 4.26%, on the next card 2.13%, and the price is 30.00%, so the fold holds whichever number applies.

1 out against a three-quarter-pot bet, one view per row
Cards countedChanceMargin over priceValue of the callVerdict
By the river, two cards4.26%-25.7447 points-$64.36Fold
Next card only2.13%-27.8723 points-$69.68Fold

Counts close to yours

Add a few outs and watch the verdict. Every out is worth about 4.16 points on the flop, and the price stays at 30.00%.

Outs 1 to 5 on the flop against a three-quarter-pot bet
OutsBy the riverMarginVerdict
1 out, this page4.26%-25.74 pointsFold
2 outs8.42%-21.58 pointsFold
3 outs12.49%-17.51 pointsFold
4 outs16.47%-13.53 pointsFold
5 outs20.35%-9.65 pointsFold

The same draw against other bet sizes

Your 4.26% chance is fixed, so the only thing that moves is the price. The 12 rows below price the call at every bet size on the flop.

With 4.26% to hit, you can call a bet up to 0.05 times the pot ($4.65 on a $100 pot) and no more, which is smaller than every size listed. All 12 rows are folds.

1 out on the flop against every bet size
Bet sizeEquity neededMarginVerdict
quarter-pot16.67%-12.41 pointsFold
third-pot20.00%-15.74 pointsFold
two-fifths-pot22.22%-17.97 pointsFold
half-pot25.00%-20.74 pointsFold
two-thirds-pot28.57%-24.32 pointsFold
three-quarter-pot, this page30.00%-25.74 pointsFold
pot-size33.33%-29.08 pointsFold
1.25x-pot35.71%-31.46 pointsFold
1.5x-pot37.50%-33.24 pointsFold
2x-pot40.00%-35.74 pointsFold
3x-pot42.86%-38.60 pointsFold
4x-pot44.44%-40.19 pointsFold

How this is computed

Everything is computed from the closed form. Pairs without an out: 1,035 of 1,081. The rest, 4.26%, hold at least one out.

Read the verdict with its limits in mind. The call is the full bet, so the break-even equity is $75 / $250 = 30.00%. A hit takes the whole pot, no later betting happens, and the 47 unseen cards are all equally likely, with none removed for an opponent's cards.

Computed from the closed form by the GeorgeLiPoker math library.

Updated

Questions

What is the right play with 1 out when a three-quarter-pot bet comes on the flop?

Compare 4.26%, your chance to hit by the river, with 30.00%, the equity a three-quarter-pot bet needs. The gap is -25.74 points, so this is a fold. In dollars on a $100 pot, the call averages -$64.36 when no more betting follows.

What count of outs clears the price of a three-quarter-pot bet on the flop?

Against 30.00%, the first count that works on the flop is 8, at 31.45%. At 7 the chance is 27.84%, too low. Compared with that threshold, your 1 out is 7 below.

Should you use the chance on the next card or by the river?

It depends on what follows, but here it does not matter. If the hand ends here, count both cards: 4.26%. If another bet is coming on the turn, count one card: 2.13%. Against 30.00%, both say fold.

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