QTo vs J9s: preflop equity

The exact count puts QTo at 60.50% and J9s at 39.50% when the two hands see all five board cards.

QTo

60.50%

Wins 60.04%, ties 0.91%

J9s

39.50%

Wins 39.05%, ties 0.91%

Equity counts a tie as half a win. Exact over every board.

QTo against J9s: the numbers

Exact preflop results for QTo against J9s, in percent
HandWinsTiesLosesEquity
QTo60.0440.91439.04260.501
J9s39.0420.91460.04439.499

The first hand is an offsuit hand; the second is a suited hand. The two hands share no rank, which makes this a pure matchup of card strength, straight chances and flush chances.

QTo is ahead, but J9s is far from dead: it takes 390 of every 1,000 deals outright. A split pot comes up on 0.91% of boards, so the wins and the equity differ by half of that.

By strength against a random hand, QTo holds place 47 of 169 and J9s holds place 55.

Boards behind the percentages: 82,190,592 counted in all
HandBoards won, aboutBoards tied, aboutBoards lost, about
QTo49,351,000751,00032,089,000
J9s32,089,000751,00049,351,000

The total is exact: 48 specific deals times 1,712,304 boards. The three counts are approximate, worked out from the percentages to five decimals and rounded to the nearest thousand.

QTo against J9s read as odds
HandEquity as odds (to 1)Wins one deal inLoses one deal inPot odds needed to call (to 1)
QTo1.5321.6652.5610.653
J9s0.6532.5611.6651.532

In the last column, a pot-to-call ratio at or above the figure makes a call break even or better at this equity.

Who is ahead on which flops

QTo prefers rainbow flops topped by a ten or better, where it holds 63.31%, and likes low rainbow flops (nine high or lower) least, where it holds 57.11%. QTo stays ahead on all five textures.

QTo against J9s by flop texture, in percent
FlopShare of flopsQTo winsTiesJ9s winsQTo equity
Rainbow, ten or higher23.98863.0850.45236.46363.311
Rainbow, nine or lower7.04256.7450.72842.52757.109
Two-tone46.66758.8030.48140.71659.043
Monotone5.21256.5912.53740.87257.860
Paired17.09161.5792.32736.09462.742

Rainbow flops have three suits, two-tone flops repeat one suit, monotone flops are all one suit, and paired flops repeat a rank.

Compared with a random hand

Start from the random-hand figures, 57.29% for QTo and 55.66% for J9s. This opponent changes them by +3.21 and -16.16 points.

QTo and J9s here compared with each against a random hand, in percent
CaseEquity hereAgainst a random handChange in pointsTimes the random-hand equity
QTo, all flops60.50157.291+3.2101.05603
QTo, rainbow, ten or higher63.31157.291+6.0201.10508
QTo, rainbow, nine or lower57.10957.291-0.1820.99682
QTo, two-tone59.04357.291+1.7521.03058
QTo, monotone57.86057.291+0.5691.00993
QTo, paired62.74257.291+5.4511.09515
J9s, all flops39.49955.662-16.1630.70962
J9s, rainbow, ten or higher36.68955.662-18.9730.65914
J9s, rainbow, nine or lower42.89155.662-12.7710.77056
J9s, two-tone40.95755.662-14.7050.73582
J9s, monotone42.14055.662-13.5220.75707
J9s, paired37.25855.662-18.4040.66936

Does a shared suit matter?

Two kinds of deal exist here. In 24 of them the hands share a suit and QTo holds 61.03%. In 24 they do not, and it holds 59.98%. QTo does better with a shared suit, by 1.05 points.

QTo against J9s by suit overlap, in percent
DealsSpecific dealsShare of dealsQTo winsTiesJ9s winsQTo equity
Share a suit2450.0060.5500.95538.49561.028
No shared suit2450.0059.5380.87439.58859.975

How often this matchup comes up

Exactly 48 specific deals fit this matchup in one seat order, which is 0.0030% of 1,624,350; both orders together give 96, or 0.0059%.

A worked example

To see what the equity is worth, imagine $100 each in a $200 pot. QTo is worth $121.00 on average (+$21.00); J9s is worth $79.00 (-$21.00).

Over a long run, 1,000 deals split into about 601 for QTo, 390 for J9s and 9 tied.

The same matchup from the other side

One page covers both views. From J9s' side the equity is 39.50%, and from QTo's side it is 60.50%.

The calculator link fills in QsTh against Jd9d, a deal where the two hands share no suit. Change any card to test your own hand. The neighboring matchups below swap one of the two hands for one of similar strength.

How this was computed

Nothing here is simulated. The 48 deals of QTo against J9s fall into a few suit patterns, each dealt against all 1,712,304 boards, with both best five-card hands compared on every board. Ties give each hand half a win, and the flop rows count a board under each of its ten flops.

Source: our own exact count from the GeorgeLiPoker poker math library. No outside data is used.

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